大學英語四級聽力真題訓練
幾乎每年，都會有英語四級聽力的真題，你是否有在大學宿舍練習呢?下面是本站小編給大家整理的大學英語四級聽力真題訓練，供大家參閱!
聽力真題：
Conversation One
19.
A. She is environmentaly-concerned.
B. She wants to save money.
C. Her car is being repaired in the shop.
D. She wants to see the man on the bus.
20.
A. Diana believes the air is not likely to be cleaner.
B. Diana thinks the diesel(柴油機) bus is free of pollution now.
C. Diana has taken a class on environmental engineering.
D. Diana sounds pessimistic about the future of the insulator(絕熱器).
21.
A. It makes the fuel burn more efficiently.
B. It helps release more unburned fuel.
C. It is easy to install.
D. It is very cheap.
22.
A. Lowering transportation fees.
B. The environmental engineering class.
C. The man's car in the shop.
D. Better environment.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
M: Hi, Diana. I'm surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?
W: No. [19]I've just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decided the air will be a lot cleaner if we all use public transport when we could.
M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactly pollution free.
W: True. They'll be running a lot cleaner soon. [20]We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.
M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?
W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.
M: How?
W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine.
M: An insulator?
W: Yeah. [21]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.
M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air. W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. Why does Diana take a bus that day?
正確答案：A
解析：男士問Diana爲什麼乘坐公共汽車，是不是她的汽車在維修。女士回答說不是，她乘坐公共汽車是因爲最近她在考慮環境問題。大家都使用公共交通的話，空氣會乾淨一些。可見她關注環境，故A正確。B未提及，C、D內容與對話不符。
20. What is true about Diana?
正確答案：C
解析：女士說到：“在環境工程課上我們剛剛談到過這一點。”可見她修了一門環境工程課，故C正確。四個選項都以Diana爲主語，本題定然問她的情況。要根據選項關鍵詞聽對話，把涉及關鍵詞的信息與選項對照，判斷選項正誤。
21. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according to Diana?
正確答案：A
解析：對於安裝新的絕熱器，女士說：“它的作用在於它可以把燃料燃燒的熱量反射回來，這樣燃料燃燒時的溫度就會更高，燃燒也就更徹底。”可見絕熱器可以提高燃燒率，A正確。鑑於我們並不知道it指什麼，聽錄音時，必須對有關事物予以重視。對話中，男士重複反問了一個詞“An insulator?”表明它是對話中討論的一個重點，問題it可能與它有關。緊接着女士的回答又用了“What it does is...”的強調結構，並用“So...”說明結果，相關內容即構成本題答案。
22. What is the major concern of the woman?
正確答案：D
解析：對話中女士有車不開，寧願擠公交車;上環境工程課;對節能環保絕熱器感興趣，均表明她關注環境，有濃厚的環保意識。因此，D正確。實際上本題是問對話主題，選項D概括性最強，是答案。其餘選項均是細節，或與對話無關。
大學英語四級聽力真題訓練2聽力真題：
17.
A. Their new classmate.
B. Their new colleague.
C. A reporter.
D. Their new teacher.
18.
A. She read it selectively.
B. She went it over chapter by chapter.
C. She read it slowly.
D. She finished it at a stretch.
答案解析：
17.
M: What a stupid guy! A real troublemaker!
W: Yeah! He can't do anything right. He knows nothing about this business. I can't figure out how he got in this company.
Q: Who are they probably talking about?
正確答案：B
解析：男士說：“真是個蠢傢伙!真是個麻煩製造者!”女士回答：“是的……關於這業務，他一無所知。我不知道他是怎麼進到這公司的。”可見他們談論的是公司裏的同事，故B正確。
18.
M: Have you finished reading the book you bought last month?
W: Oh, I didn't read it straight through the way you'd read a novel. I just covered a few chapters that interested me most.
Q: How did the woman read the book?
正確答案：A
解析：預讀選項可知，題目詢問女士閱讀的方式。本題關鍵在於聽懂女士說“我沒從頭讀到尾”以及她後面的補充說明“我只讀了最令我感興趣的幾章”，二者結合即A“她有選擇地讀”。
大學英語四級聽力真題訓練3聽力真題：
15.
A. To a lamp store.
B. To a hardware store.
C. To the electric shop.
D. To a bookstore.
16.
A. Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.
B. Call to check his scores.
C. Be patient and wait.
D. Inquire when the test scores are released.
答案解析：
15.
W: What have you got there?
M: It's my sun lamp. I'm taking it down to the electric shop to be fixed. There's something wrong with the wiring. It blows fuses whenever I plug it in.
Q: Where is the man going?
正確答案：C
解析：女士問：“你手裏拿的是什麼?”男士回答：“這是我的太陽燈，我要拿它去電器店修理。……”因此男士是要去electric shop，C正確。由選項“to+地點名詞”的結果看，本題問說話人去什麼地方。男士說的“It's my sun lamp.”使得A具有一定的迷惑性。
16.
M: I haven't got my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries?
W: There is no hurry. The test scores are released at least 8 weeks after the test.
Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?
正確答案：C
解析：關鍵是要聽到女士說“彆着急(There is no hurry)”，繼而解釋成績至少要在考試後8周才能公佈，意思就是要男士耐心等待，故C正確。A、D均是對女士第2句話的曲解，故均不正確;B是男士打算做的事。
