雅思考試閱讀材料整理：高考考生人數連續下降4年

要考好雅思的閱讀部分，肯定需要多加練習。爲了方便大家備考，下面小編給大家帶來雅思考試閱讀材料整理。

中國一年一度的高考又開始，投考大學的高中生人數較往年下降，高考人數連續第四年下降。

Applications for college admission dropped for four consecutive years in China as fewer high school students seek higher learning.

Some 9.15 million students have registered to take the annual national college entrance exams on Thursday and Friday, 1.35 million fewer than in 2008, which represents the fourth straight year of decreased registration.

The shrinking number of applicants for higher learning is a result of decreased high school student population as well as a growing interest in studying abroad for college education, analysts said.

A newly-released report on Chinese college enrollment shows that the number of Chinese students going abroad for further study has been growing at an annual rate of over 20 percent in the past four years, and there has been an obvious increase in the percentage of younger applicants.

Chinese students usually take college entrance exams at the age of 18 after completing 12 years of primary and secondary school education.

Some high school students opted to learn professional skills at technical or vocational schools rather than scrapping for college seats via make-or-break college entrance exams after graduation.

　　雅思考試閱讀材料整理：最牛作弊紙11米長

If you're going to cheat in an exam, at least be subtle about it。

如果你打算在考場裏作弊，起碼也要低調一點。

Cast a furtive glance at your friend's answer sheet, scribble a note or two on your arm, perhaps。

偷偷摸摸地瞟兩眼朋友的答題紙，再在胳膊上胡亂寫幾筆就行啦。

Don't, as one Kazakh student reportedly did, wrap reams and reams of answers - 25,000 to be more precise - around your body in a bizarre stunt that might have made Borat proud, but certainly not the examiners。

可別像報道中的這位哈薩克斯坦同學一樣，把足足寫着兩萬五千條答案的紙條裹在身上;這身怪異的裝束可能會令波拉特洋洋自得，但監考老師們可不吃這一套。

It wasn't too long before they noticed the high school pupil fiddling inside his clothing before the university entrance exam started, reports have claimed。

監考人員稱，他們是在大學考試快要開考的時候，才發現這名高中生衣服裏的玄機的。

According to the Austrian Times, they found a chain of computer print-outs stretching 35ft under his shirt with potential answers to the exam's five topics of maths, history, Russian, Kazhak and another subject of his choice。

據《奧地利時報》的報道，哈薩克斯坦當地的監考人員在這名學生的衣服裏，拽出了足有35英尺(約合10.6米)的機打答案，這些答案涵蓋了數學，歷史，俄語，哈薩克語以及他的另一個選考科目。

The pupil has since been expelled。

這名學生現在已經被開除學籍。

Education authority spokesman Bolatzhan Uskenbayev said: 'If he'd put half as much effort into studying as he did into cheating he would have sailed through the exam with a distinction.’

當地教育機關的發言人Bolatzhan Uskenbayev 說：“如果這孩子把做小抄的一半心思放在功課上，他也許能夠以優異的成績順利通過考試。”

'It's a pity too see all that work come to nothing but he cheated and that's not allowed.'

“遺憾的是因爲他犯了不能作弊的大忌，之前他所有的努力都白費了。”

注：波拉特：波拉特是哈薩克斯坦電視臺的著名主持人，爲了考察西方國家的媒體發展水平，他來到了美國。在美國這個高度現代化國家，波拉特是個迷醉在美人乳溝裏找不着北的鄉巴佬，他在海灘上和星光大道?a href="">夏至艘黃ü尚埃⑶一僱橇思蟻綹咐險郯桶偷嘏巫潘С曬槔矗ㄐё婀Ｋ?a href="">故事還在2006年底被翻拍成喜劇電影《波拉特》，不僅引發了票房熱潮，而且引發了罕見的讚譽、爭議以及抗議。

　　雅思考試閱讀材料整理：早睡早起的人不僅健康而且更快樂

People who rise early feel happier and more satisfied with life overall, compared to night owls.

和夜貓子相比，早起鳥更快樂，整體生活的滿意度更高。

But the good news for stroppy teenagers is that most people become earlier risers as they age, and this change is also associated with greater feelings of happiness.

對於那些難以控制自己的青少年而言，也有好消息。大部分人隨着年齡的增長，會習慣早起，這種變化會讓人有更強的幸福感。

Researchers at the University of Toronto asked more than 700 people about their preferred time of day and how healthy and happy they generally feel.

多倫多大學的研?a href="">咳嗽毖柿?00多名人員，問他們最喜歡每天的什麼時候，以及他們健康和快樂的程度。

They then compared the responses of the group of younger adults aged 17 to 38 with older people ages 59 to 79.

研究人員接着把17歲到38歲之間青年人的反應與59到79歲之間老年人的反應進行了對比。

Only about seven per cent of young adults are morning larks, while by age 60 most people preferred to be up with the dawn. Just seven per cent of the oldest people in the study described themselves as night owls.

青年人中只有7%的人是“早起鳥”，而到了60歲，大部分人都喜歡在黎明起牀。在研究中，只有7%的老年人稱自己是“夜貓子”。

'We found that older adults reported greater positive emotion than younger adults, and older adults were more likely to be morning-type people than younger adults,' study researcher Renee Biss from the University of Toronto reportedly told LiveScience. The "morningness" was associated with greater happiness emotions in both age groups.

據報道，多倫多大學的研究人員芮妮-比什對生活科學網表示，“我們發現老年人的積極情緒比青年人要多。和青年人相比，老年人是‘早起鳥’的可能性更大。在兩個年齡組中，‘早起鳥’更開心。”

Morning types also tended to report that they felt healthier than the late risers, according to the study that published in the journal Emotion. The researchers said that this apparent health benefit could come from the extra sleep they would enjoy, as their sleeping schedule would fit with society’s expectations of rising early for work.

根據發表在《情感》期刊上的研究，“早起鳥”也傾向於說自己比“夜貓子”要健康。研究人員說，這種明顯的健康益處可能來自於“早起鳥”額外的睡眠，因爲他們的睡眠時間表能適應社會所期望的早起工作。

This extra sleep could not only make them feel more alert, but may also boost their immune system.

額外的睡眠不僅會讓他們更加清醒，而且還能提升他們的免疫系統。

‘Evening people may be more prone to social jetlag; this means that their biological clock is out of sync with the social clock,' Ms Biss said. 'Society's expectations are far more organized around a morning-type person's schedule.'

“‘夜貓子’則更容易面臨社交時差;也就是說他們的生物鐘和社會時鐘脫節了，” 比什女士說。“社會預期更多的是圍繞着‘早起鳥’的日程安排。”

‘An evening person may go through their week feeling unhappy because they have to get up earlier than they would like to.’ But Ms Biss said there was hope for night owls as it was possible for them to turn themselves into morning people.

“‘夜貓子’在工作時可能會覺得不開心，因爲他們不得不早起。” 但是比什女士說， “夜貓子”也可以變成“早起鳥”。

‘One way to do it is to increase your natural light exposure early in the morning, and to wake up earlier and go to bed earlier,’ she said. ‘It's easiest if you have a consistent schedule, to make sure you are waking up at the same time every day.’

‘其中一種方法是，增加早晨自然光線照射的時間，早睡早起。”她說。“如果你的作息時間比較規律，這是最容易不過的了，這樣你每天都能在同一時刻醒來。”

　　雅思考試閱讀材料整理：當歸紅棗蛋補血又補氣

當歸紅棗蛋做法：這是女性補血補氣的超初級食譜，由內而外，養出好氣色。

Material: Angelica 10g, Radix Astragali 10g, egg 2, 6 dates, brown sugar, a spoon.

原料：當歸10g、黃芪10g、雞蛋2顆、紅棗6顆、紅糖1勺。

Practice:實踐

1 egg, Chinese angelica, astragalus were washed hair soaked in warm water after the break apart and dates;

1、雞蛋、當歸、黃芪分別洗淨，紅棗溫水泡發後掰開;

2, in addition to all the materials other than brown sugar into the pot or casserole in medicine, water bowls, ignition boil;

2、除紅糖以外的所有材料放入藥鍋或者砂鍋裏，加水兩碗，點火燒開;

3, opened after the switch to small and medium low heat about 10 eggs cooked, and you can remove and;

3、開了以後轉中小火煮10左右，雞蛋熟了，即可撈出;

4 eggs let cool, and peel, and then back into the pot;

4、雞蛋晾涼了，剝殼，再放回鍋內;

5, small only a bowl of water when the fire fry, put brown sugar and continue to cook for 5 minutes can be.

5、小火煎至水只有一碗時，放紅糖，繼續煮5分鐘左右即可。

TIPS:

1, this 3,4 day of Diet in before or after one week after starting to eat by early or late fasting. Consecutive days you can eat. That is, eating a total of four eggs.

1、這款藥膳在經前3，4天或者經後一週開始吃，早或者晚空腹。連續吃兩天即可。也就是一共吃4顆蛋。

2, similar practices Angelica eggs, some eggs are not only crack is not shelled or peeled. I just tested my own to do this, the other did not test, so I can not say how effective. Also some of them put black beans and peanuts, I tried that place and hold onto the future, the effect is not affected.

2、類似的當歸蛋做法中，有的是雞蛋不去殼或者只敲碎不去殼。我只是試驗了我自己做的這種，其他的沒試驗過，所以不好說效果如何。也有的還放黑豆和花生，我試過以後覺得放與不放，效果不受影響。

營養後話：

紅棗能健脾養血.飲紅棗湯，能補血虛、清血熱及散血瘀。

雞蛋含有蛋白質，性味平、甘，能除煩安神、養血補陰及鎮心益氣。

當歸能使血生氣旺、陽生陰長、益血和肝，配以紅棗佐用，可健脾補血