上海中高級口譯證書考試越來越受到大家的關注,06年9月的這次考試報名已經結束,而現在則是考試的衝刺階段。在這段時間裏積累一些常考的詞彙則是必須的,因此我們的編輯蒐集了一些中高級口譯考試的必備詞彙陸續與大家分享。A-BAA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents 按成本要素計算的國民經濟總值 GNP at factor cost 按揭貸款 mortgage loan (mortgage n.抵押 v. 抵押) 按揭購房 take out a mortgage to buy a house, buy a house on time 按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance 暗虧 hidden loss 暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly 奧姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday CultB to B (B2B) business to business B to C (B2c) business to consumer 巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse 把當成耳旁風 Like water off (on) a duck's back 把握大局 grasp the overall situation 白馬王子 Prince Charming 白色農業 white agriculture; white engineering agriculture 白色行情表 white sheet 白手起家 start from scratch (from scratch 最開始的 From the very beginning.) 白雪公主 Snow White擺架子 put on airs 擺譜 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances 拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 拜年 pay New Year calls or visits 搬遷户 relocated families 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 傍大款 find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 棒球運動記者 scribe 包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression) 包乾到户 work contracted to households包乾制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 包工到料 contract labor and materials 保持國民經濟發展的良好勢頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ( momentum n. 動力, 要素; 動量,衝量) 保持國有股 keep the State-held shares 保健食品 health-care food 保理業務 factoring business 保税區 the low-tax; tariff-free zone; bonded area/zone 保證金 margins; collateral 保證重點支出 ensure funding for priority area保值儲蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 報國計劃的實施 implementation of Dedicator's Project 奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 蹦擊 bungee; bungee jumping 逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 比較經濟學 comparative ecnomics 比上不足,比下有餘 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but better than the worst閉門羹 given cold-shoulder 邊際報酬 marginal return 邊緣科學 boundary science 便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop;notebook computer 變相漲價 disguised inflation 標書 bidding documents 表演賽 demonstration match 剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody 博彩(業) lottery industry 補缺選舉 by-election不敗記錄 clean record, spotless record 不承諾放棄使用武力 not undertake to renounce the use of force 不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 不到長城非好漢 He who has neven been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不分上下的總統選舉結果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result 不可再生資源 non-renewable resources 不良貸款 non-performing loan 不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city 不正之風 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency 布達拉宮 Palata Palace 步行天橋 foot bridge