日常英語常用固定用法短語彙總分享
英語的固定用法具有一定的慣例性,是人們經過長期的約定俗成的用法,今天,小編為同學們收集、整理相當豐富的含英語固定用法的詞組,一起來看看吧!
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1. other than與no, not, none等否定詞連用,表示肯定意思,如: It was none other than Mr. Smith.這正是Smith先生.
2. It won(’t) be long before +從句(從句中用一般現在時)不久/很久就要…….
It was (not) long before+從句(從句中用一般過去時)不久/很久才……..
3. Those who………….(從句及主句中謂語動詞用複數形式).
Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(從句及主句中謂語動詞用單數形式)
4. ….主句(一般現在時或過去時)…從句….(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”對比”,意思為 “本該……(可)而卻”,主句中為陳述語氣,從句裏為虛擬語氣,如: Why are you here when you should be in school?你本該上學的怎麼在這?
He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本該已成功了他卻停止努力了.
5. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位語從句,that不可省略)
There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位語從句不可用if) Sb. doubt if / whether……. Sb. don’t doubt that………
6. immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +從句
on / upon + n. / doing
No sooner had sb. done than …….(過去時) Hardly had sb. done when……..(過去時) 注意:這幾個結構都表示“一…….就”;
7. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +從句(名詞性短語引導
一個時間狀語 句)
anywhere / everywhere +從句(相當於wherever引導的地點狀語從句)
You can go anywhere you like.
Next time you come, please bring your son along.
8. If only / I wish +從句(用過去類時態) 表示虛擬語氣, “要是…….就好了” “但願……就好了!”
9. Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that從句 / Seeing that……….考慮到/鑑於…….
Given + n. / pron作狀語,表示 “在有……的情況下” “如果有” “假定”,有時也表示”考慮到”
Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now. Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.
Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.
10. There was a time when…….曾經有那麼一度……….