2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬真題及答案

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學生在中考英語的備考中不知道該怎麼去複習，學生要多做中考英語模擬試題，多加複習纔可以拿到好成績，以下是小編精心整理的2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬試題及答案，希望能幫到大家!

　　2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬試題

一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. ---Jim, do you think the washing machine is _______ useful invention?

---Yes. We will have to wash our clothes by_______ hand without it.

A. a, the B. an, the C. an, / D, a, /

2. ---It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar.

---Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music.

A. in, of B. in, for C. for, of D. for. In

3. ---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.

---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.

A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t mention it

C. You must be joking D. That’s OK

4. ---Has Jim known the good news?

---Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.

A. while B. until C. as soon as D. since

5. ---How many teachers are there in your school?

---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.

A. hundred, two-thirds B. hundred, two-third

C. hundreds, two-thirds D. hundreds, two-third

6. _______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.

A. What an B. What C. How an D. How

7. ---Was this photo taken in Tibet?

---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.

A. form B. shape C. background D. direction

8. ---Canada is the second _______ country in the world.

---That is, it is larger than ________country in Asia.

A. larger, any B. larger, any other C. largest, any D. largest, any other

9. You needn’t _______ missing the film. To be honest, it’s not worth watching at all.

A. enjoy B. regret C. avoid D. suggest

10. ---______did you buy the car? ---I _______it since 2010.

A. How long, have bought B. How long , have had

C. When, have bought D. When, have had

11. ---_______I smoke here, Madam?

---Sorry, you _______. Look at the sign.

A. Could, couldn’t B. Can, couldn’t C. Could, can’t D. Must, needn’t

12. --- James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.

---________.

A. That’s all right B. It’s a pleasure C. You are welcome D. That’s right

13. ---Where is your father?

---He is helping David ______ a shelf above the bed.

A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put out

14. _____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.

A. Both B. All C. None D. Each

15. . — What did she say just now?

— She asked __________.

A. that I liked English best B. what is wrong with me

C. where was the nearest hospital D. if I would go shopping with her

二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，計15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals---she would make breakfast food for dinner.

I still remember one night my mum 16 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 17 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've 18 what I told him that night. 19 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 20 as usual, every single bit.

After dinner, my mum said 21 to my dad for burning the bread. And I'll never forget what he said, "I 22 burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all."

23 , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and 24 , "Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 25 . And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!"

Now I know life is not perfect. 26 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something 27 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 28 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 29 .

So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 30 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.

16. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought

17. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread

18. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined

19. A. But B. So C. Because D. And

20. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up

21. A. hello B. goodbye C. no D. sorry

22. A. hate B. love C. make D. save

23. A. After school B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. The next morning

24. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued

25. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested

26. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody

27. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy

28. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child

29. A. class B. party C. life D. story

30. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold

三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，計30分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Ivy and Bean

Make the Rules Price: $14.99 Number of pages: 127 .

Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They think up all the activities and , of course, they make the rules...

Recommendation: I’d give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.

White Fur Flying Price: $15.99 Number of pages: 128

Storyline: Zoe and Alice’s mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)…

Recommendation: I'd give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.

Stick Dog Price: $12. 99 Number of pages: 192

Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human family...

Recommendation: I'd give this book a 9. It is funny.I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.

Gingernap Price: $15. 99 Number of pages: 160

Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each other's only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy.

Recommendation: I'd give this book a 9. I'm interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.

31. Which of the four novels is the thinnest?

A. Ivy and Bean Make the Rules. B. White Fur Flying.

C. Stick Dog. D. Gingersnap.

32. White Fur Flying _________.

A. tells us about the life of four dogs B. is a historical fiction

C. is a book about saving dogs D. shows us the camp life

33. If you read Stick Dog, you will _________.

A. know how the homeless dogs steal food B. know what rules the two girls have made

C. learn what happened to Jayna D. know something about saving dogs

34. Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay________ for the two books.

A. $14. 99 B. $28. 98 C. $12. 99 D. $15. 99

35. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The characters of Stick Dog are creative.

B. White Fur Flying tells us a funny story.

C. The recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.

D. The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.

Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as(只要)they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk(亂闖馬路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽視) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(調查對象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard(忽視)rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

36. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green. B. To cross a road slowly.

C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights. D. To follow the basic traffic lights.

37. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?

A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University.

C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.

38. How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. Less than one minute. B. About five minutes.

C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.

39. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?

A. Because there are too many people on the road.

B. Because the red light lasts too long.

C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

D. Because people have less patience.

40. The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers B. disregard the traffic rules

C. reduce the time of red lights D. call on people to obey the traffic lights

You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality (VR, 虛擬現實) technology, a lot of changes are taking place in our life.

VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互動) with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.

“The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience,” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. “That’s why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story.” According to the Report on Chinese VR Users’ Behavior last month, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies.

VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.

However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.

41. With a pair of VR ______, users can experience many things at home.

A. eyes B. shoes C. glasses D. ears

42. The underlined word “immersive” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 驚險刺激的 B.身臨其境的 C.虛幻縹緲的 D. 神妙莫測的

43. VR movies are very popular because they make the users _______.

　　>>>下一頁更多“2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬試題及答案”

A. become much healthier B. stand on the top of a tall building

C. become a part of the story D. work in dangerous environments

44. To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem of ________.

A. making people feel sick B. providing unreal environment

C. costing too much money D. taking a long time to join to the computer

45. The best title of the passage may be “_________”.

A. Traveling with VR B. VR Changes Our Life

C. VR Movies Get Popular D. VR Needs to Be Developed

第二部分非選擇題(共60分)

四、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。每題答案不超過7個單詞。

Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family – her parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent’s job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.

Not all of Lin’s classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one-child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.

The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).

The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one’s mental (心理) health.

“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that their parents don’t.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.

Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”

But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.

46. How many children are there in Lin Xiao’s family?

47. How did Lin Xiao feel when she did what a parent should do?

48. How long has China carried out the one-child policy?

49. Why is China facing an aging population and labor shortages?

50. What’s the best part of having a sister according to Liu Fang?

五、任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

Televisions have been necessary in most houses for a long time. Children are very fond of watching TV. Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things.

Watching TV can help your children learn about lots of things, such as music, other countries, and many other things. They will learn about what is good and what is bad. TV also provides children with up-to-date information about the outside world.

However, it's not right to say that watching TV doesn't have any bad effect on children. You can't let them watch TV as much as they want. Watching TV takes a lot of time. Children need to discover the world by themselves, not just from TV. Besides, children are growing and they need to move around and get lots of exercise. Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically.

Most children like to eat snacks while watching TV. That will make them put on weight. To make it worse, there may be too many ads and violent(暴力的)scenes on TV. These things, of course, are bad for children.

As parents, you should control the amount of TV that your children watch. You have to choose the right channels for them, and shouldn’t let the TV be on all day. Turn it off right after their programmes end. Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things. Never put a TV in the bedroom, especially in your children’s room!

Children and TV

Advantages

Children play with or ___51__things less often because of TV.

TV makes it possible for children to learn about the world and it___52___ the latest information for children.

Disadvantages

Children often __53___ a lot of time watching TV.

It’s not good for children to discover the world from TV __54__ of by themselves.

Watching TV too much does ___55___ to children’s health.

Some programmes are ___56___for children’s mind.

___57___ for parents

___58___the amount of TV that the children watch and choose the right channels.

Turn the TV off after their programmers are___59___.

Encourage children to take part in more outdoor___60___.

六、詞彙運用(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

A. 根據句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。每空限填一詞。

61. People used to keep _________(日記) to record the whole day’s events.

62. ---What is your plan for this weekend?

---I’m going _________(到國外) on business.

63. Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to _________(開發) a new type of hybrid rice plant.

64. As we all know, true ________(友誼) is worth more than money.

65. The cause of the disease is still ________(未知的). The scientists will put more effort into it.

B. 根據句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。每空不限填一詞。

66. Never touch the machine, children, or you’ll hurt _________ (you).

67. It rained hard yesterday and the river rose to the _________ (high) of the road.

68. ---What can I do on Hainan Island?

---You can enjoy all the water sports, or ________(simple) lie on the beach.

69. ---What are they talking about?

---They are discussing which colour _______(paint) the walls.

70. It’s exciting that the thirty-first Olympic Games ________(hold) in Rio,Brazil this summer.

七、短文填空(共10空;每空1分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容及首字母提示，補全空格內單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Do you want to be the best student in your class, be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p___71___ of your teachers and parents?

First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. Also, try to enjoy all the s___72___ you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e___73___.

Second, good study habits are very u___74___. For example, you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n___75___. After class you should go over your lessons and notes. At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you’ll learn the next day.

Don’t forget to try a___76___ your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b___77___ in class than those don’t.

Lastly, remember never to give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! It doesn’t matter if you f___78___, because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p___79___ after each failure. As we know, a____80___ a lot of famous people once failed, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

八、書面表達(20分)

學校將以“Living a healthy life”爲主題舉辦英語演講比賽。請你根據所給內容及要求用英語寫一篇短文，談談你對健康生活方式的認識。

健康的生活

飲食養成良好的飲食習慣……

運動騎車或步行上學;

積極參加各種活動……

作息 ……

衛生勤洗手，以防止疾病的傳播;

……(補充1-2點)

要求：1.文章必須包含所提供的信息，並作適當發揮;

2.文中不得出現真實姓名、校名等信息;

3.100詞左右(文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數)。

Living a healthy life

It’s important for us to live a healthy life. ____________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

In a word, the healthier life we live, the happier we will feel

　　2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬試題答案

一、1-15. DBACA DCCBD CACDD

二、16-30. BDCAB DBCBA CADCA

三、31-45. ACABD CBCCD CBCAB

四、.

47. Proud/She felt proud/She felt proud of herself.

48. (For) about 40 years.

49. Because of the low birth rate.

50. You have a partner, friend and supporter.

五、break, provides, spend, instead, harm, bad,

Advice/Suggestions, Control, over, activities

六、diaries, abroad, developing, friendship, unknown,

yourselves, height, simply, to paint, will be held

七、pride, subjects, easily, useful, notes, asking, better, fail, progress, although

八、 Living a healthy life

It’s important for us to live a healthy life.

First of all, we need to form good eating habits. We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldn’t have too much meat or sugar.[

Second, It’s necessary for us to do more exercise. We can ride or walk to school. We should take an active part in all kinds of activities. For example, we can play ball games. We can also go jogging and swimming after school.

Third, it’s important for us to have enough sleep. So we should plan our time carefully so that we can go to bed early and get up early.

Last but not the least, keeping clean is also important. We must wash our hands often so that we can prevent some diseases from spreading. We shouldn’t drop litter carelessly. What’s more, it’s necessary for us to clean our rooms every day. We can open the windows to keep the air fresh.

In a word, the healthier life we live, the happier we will feel.

2017哈爾濱中考英語模擬真題及答案

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