英語學習英語聽力

關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力

本文已影響 7.11K人 

關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力的試題與答案。下面是本站小編給大家整理的關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力,供大家參閱!

關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力
  關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力試題6月

Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

11. A) She expected more people at her party. B) She enjoys entertaining small children.

C) She threw a surprise party for her friend. D) She has always enjoyed great popularity.

12. A) They are not used to living in a cold place. B) They feel lucky to live in Florida.

C) They are going to have a holiday. D) They have not booked their air tickets yet.

13. A) He was pleased to get the medal. B) He was very courageous.

C) He used to be a firefighter. D) He was accused of causing fire.

14. A) Make a profitable investment. B) Buy a new washing machine.

C) Get parts for the machine from Japan. D) Have the old washing machine fixed.

15. A) He is pleased with his exciting new job. B) He finds the huge workload unbearable.

C) He finds his office much too big for him. D) He is not so excited about his new position.

16. A) The woman is going to hold a big party tomorrow.

B) The man has no idea what the right thing to do is.

C) The woman doesn't know how to get to the party.

D) The man offers to drive the woman to the party.

17. A) Drawing up a business plan. B) Discussing a term paper.

C) Finalizing a contract. D) Reviewing a co-authored article.

18. A) She ordered some paper. B) She had the printer repaired.

C) She chatted online with a friend. D) She filled in an application form.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. A) His health is getting worse. B) He can no longer work at sea.

C) His past life upsets him a good deal. D) He has not got the expected pension.

20. A) She passed away years ago. C) She has been working at a clinic.

B) She used to work as a model. D) She has been seriously ill for years.

21. A) She has made lots of money as a doctor. B) She is going to take care of her old dad.

C) She has never got on with her father. D) She is kind and generous by nature.

22. A) He dines out with his wife every weekend. B) He is excellent but looks bad-tempered.

C) He does not care about his appearance. D) He is not quite popular with his patients. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.

B) Some of the telephone systems don't work properly.

C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.

D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard.

24. A) Send a service engineer to do the repairs.

B) Consult her boss about the best solution.

C) Pass the man's order to the right person.

D) Solve the problem at her company's cost.

25. A) Ideal. B) Temporary. C) Partial. D) Creative.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages, at the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) It is entertaining. B) It is a costly hobby.

C) It takes lots of time. D) It requires training.

27. A) They can harm nearby plants. B) They may catch some disease.

C) They fight each other for food. D) They may pollute the environment.

28. A) Place the food on warmer spots. B) Use prepared feed mixtures only.

C) Avoid using any contaminated food. D) Continue the feeding till it gets warm. Passage Two

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. A) He will betray even his best friends. B) He is able to make up good excuses.

C) He will lie whenever he wants. D) He tries to achieve his goal at any cost.

30. A) She made him apologize. B) She readily forgave him.

C) She broke up with him. D) She refused to answer his calls.

31. A) Buy her a new set of tires. B) Help clean her apartment.

C) Lend her his batteries. D) Move furniture for her.

Passage Three

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. A) The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.

B) Their parents put too much pressure on them.

C) It's hard for them to get along with other kids.

D) They have to live in the shadow of their parents.

33. A) He always boasts about his rich father.

B) He will grow up to be good for nothing.

C) He has too much to know the value of things.

D) He is too young to manage his inherited property.

34. A) She wants Amanda to get professional care.

B) She has no experience in raising children.

C) She wants to show off her wealth.

D) She has no time to do it herself.

35. A) The lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies.

B) The worship of money, beauty and pleasure.

C) The attention the media focuses on them.

D) The pursuing of perfection in performance.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill the blanks numbered firm 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For the blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to. Fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you cart either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

(假設on the time you spend trying to learn it. This can be taken as our first rule of learning.

Although it is usually true that studying for four hours is better than studying for one, there is still , is that it is better to spread out the study times. which we can learn by dividing our practice time, is known as the distribution of practice effect. Thus, But we're not finished yet. We haven't considered how we should study over very short periods of

  關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力答案6月

答案:

11.D)

W: There were more than a hundred people at Kate's birthday party. How come she's got so many friends?

M: It's really no surprise。 You know she was popular even when she was a child.

Q: What does the man imply about Kate!

[聽前猜測] 由選項party,friend和enjoy等詞可以推測該對話可能與聚會有關,同時根據選項中提到的she可以推測側重點應在女士身上。

[精解] 關鍵字眼處設題。女士對Kate能邀請如此多的朋友參加她的聚會提出疑問,而男士的回答表明,Kate從小就很有朋友緣。D)與此一致。

12.C)

M: They say there'll be a snow-storm tonight. and the cold weather will last quite a few days.

W: Oh! We're so lucky. We'll be getting away for a while, and having a holiday in Florida. But let's call right now to confirm our flight.

Q: What do we learn about the two speakers?

[聽前猜測] 由選項中的Florida,holiday,tickets等詞猜測對話內容可能與出行度假有關,因此需要注意對話葉的類似信息

[精解] 細節處設題。對話中男士首先說到了天氣的糟糕情況,而且還將持續一段時間,隨後女士說到了他們的幸運,因爲他們要去Florida度似,從而可以躲避糟糕的天氣,並且要確認機票等,可以推斷他們是要去度假。

13.B)

W: Tony was awarded a medal for rescuing several families from the forest fire.

M: I really admire his courage.

Q: What do we learn about Tony from the conversation?

[聽前猜測] 四個選項都是在表述He的一些情況,從firefighter和fire等詞猜測可能與火災有關。

[精解] 細節處設題。女士提到Tony因從火中挽救多個家庭而得獎,男士則對Tony的勇氣表示敬佩,因此可以推斷出Tony在救災中是非常勇敢的,B)符合題意。

14.B)

M: My washing machine is more than fifteen years old and it had worked just fine until last night.

W: You'll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest in a more recent model.

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

[聽前猜測] 選項中有兩次提到washing machine,因此要重點聽這方面的信息。

[精解] 細節處設題。男士說用了15年的洗衣機昨天晚上壞了,女士說這個機器的零件不好更換,建議買一款型號更新的洗衣機,因此B)符合題意。

15.D)

W: I heard about your promotion. You must be thrilled.

M: Not really. The new office is huge, but the work load has doubled.

Q: What do we learn about the mall from the conversation?

[聽前猜測] 由選項中提到的new job和new position可知,對話中涉及到新工作崗位的內容。

[精解] 關鍵字眼處設題。女士認爲男士得以晉升後肯定很欣喜,而男士卻說新辦公室很大,但是任務加倍了,由此判斷男士對自己的晉升不是很高興,因此D)爲答案。

16.D)

W: I can't decide what to do about the party tomorrow.

M: You don't have to go if you don't want to, but I'll be glad to give you a ride if you do.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

[聽前猜測] 選項多次提到了party,並且選項主要在表達兩個人的行爲動作,因此重點掌握兩人的動作行蹤。

[精解] 細節處設題。女士對於明天的聚會猶豫不決,男士則表明去不去由她而定,並且說如果去參加的話,他可以順便捎她一程。因此從對話內容中不難得出選項D)正確。

17.C)

M: Now if you have any questions about the contract, I'll be happy to answer them.

W: Nothing comes to mind fight now, but I'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it.

Q: What are the speakers doing right now?

[聽前猜測] 選項均出現現在分詞結構,因此此題注重對行爲動作的考查。

[精解] 關鍵字眼處設題。男士表示,如果對方對合同的條款有疑問,他樂意回答,而女士則表明她在簽署合同前要重新看一下條款。因此他們談話的內容主要是關於一個合同的簽署問題,因此C)爲答案。

18.A)。

M: We are out of paper for the printer. Can you please order some?

W: I completed{he order from online yesterday and it will be here by noon. I'll let you know when it comes in.

Q: What did the woman do?

[聽前猜測] 選項提到了She做的幾項工作,因此把重點放存she的信息上。

[精解] 關鍵字眼處設題,男士說沒有打印紙了,讓女士幫着購買,而女士說她已經從網上訂購了,貨到即刻通知他。由此可見女士剛剛買了打印紙。A)爲答案。

Conversation One

W: Bob, do you know who I saw the other day? Old Jake. Looking terribly depressed. (19)Did he get pensioned off at last?

M: Yes. (19)They made him retire after 50 years at sea. He is pretty upset about it, but what can you do? He really is past it.

W: He is all alone, isn't he?

M: (20)Yes, his wife's been dead for years. They had one daughter, Doris. But she went off to town as soon as she left school. And he hasn't heard from her since. I hear she is making good money as a model. W: Maybe someone could get in touch with her. Get her to come back for a while to help?

M: I don't suppose she come. (21)She never got on with her father. He is a bit of a tough character and she is rather selfish. Oh. I expect old Jake will get by. He is healthy at least, comes into the clinic for a check regularly.

W:Are you his doctor?

M: No, my partner doctor Johnson is.

W: That bad-tempered old thing?

M: (22)Oh, he isn't really bad-tempered. He just looks it. He is an excellent doctor, taught me a lot, and he has a very nice family. His wife invites me over there to supper every week. Very pleasant.

W: Yes. I teach their daughter Pen at school. She is a bit careless and lazy about her school work, but a bright little thing and very popular with her age group.

19.B)

Why does old Jake look terribly depressed?

[聽前猜測] 選項中出現了past life, pension, health getting worse等,並都在講述與He有關的內容,由此推斷該題考查he的現狀。

[精解] 本題關鍵句爲:Did he get pensioned off at last? 其中 pension off爲“辭退,使退休”之意。正是由於退休而使Jake的情緒低落。

20.A)

What do we learn about Jake's wife?

[聽前猜測] 四個選項都是對she的狀況進行描述,關鍵要聽清問題中she指代的是誰。

[精解] 對話中談到Jake的妻子已經去世多年。其中been dead for years是passed away years ago的同義轉述。

21.C)

What does the man say about Jake's daughter?

[聽前猜測] 選項還考查she的一些信息,從“照料老父親”、“與父親相處”等猜測,該題很可能會考查對老人的態度,當然關鍵還要聽清she指代的是誰。

[精解] 當對話中提到Jake的妻子已去世多年還有一個女兒時,他們想聯繫Jake以模特爲職業的女兒來照顧Jake,但很快否定了這一提議,因爲她與自己的老父親關係不好。

22.B)

What does the man say about Jake's doctor?

[聽前猜測] 從選項中的“壞脾氣”、“外貌”等詞推測,這個問題必定考查對he品質和外貌的表述。

[精解] 在對話最後女士用“bad-tempered”來形容Jake的醫生Johnson,男士做出否定,並說明儘管Johnson貌似脾氣不好,其實是一個優秀的醫生。

Conversation TWO

W: Hello, Mr. Summerfield. How are you today?

M: Very well. Thank you, Ms. Green.

W: What can I do for you?

M: Well, unfortunately. there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. (23)It seems we've not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system.

W: Oh, dear, that's bad news. I'm very sorry to hear that, and you don't know how many packs are without. manuals?

M: No, because we haven't opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals.

W: I'm very sorry about this inconvenience. Mr. Summerfield. (24)We'll send out the manuals this afternoon by express mail entirely at our cost, and the manuals should arrive tomorrow or the day after at the latest.

M: All of them, right?

W: Yes. It may be that some have them already, but we cannot be sure. So the best thing is to send out the manual for every pack.

M: Yes. Yes, I see. That would be great.

W: Please accept our apologies for this mix-up. I assure you we will do everything possible to find out why the mistake happened.

M: (25)Right. Thanks for your swift action.

W: Not at all. Thank you and goodbye for now. Do call if there is anything else.

M: All right. Thank you. Goodbye, Ms. Green.

W: Goodbye.

23.C)

What problem are the speakers discussing?

[聽前猜測] 選項均與產品的訂貨與質量有關,涉及到訂單問題和產品質量問題等。

[精解] 本題關鍵詞是“manuals”,出現的問題並非在於產品的質量,而是缺少使用手冊,故C)正確。

24.D)

What does the woman promise to do?

[聽前猜測] 四個祈使句都是對出現的問題的處理辦法,重點把握對事故的處理辦法。

[精解] 當n詳細瞭解情況後,便立刻提出瞭解決辦法:We'll send out the manuals this afternoon by express mail entirely at our cost, entirely at our cost意爲“完全由我們出錢”。

25.A)

What does the man think of the solution?

[聽前猜測] 聯繫上面兩個題目的選項,從四個形容詞來看,該題考查對事件結果的表述。

[精解] 本題是細節推斷題。關鍵句是Right. Thanks for your swift action.,由此推斷他對這一解決方案是滿意的。

Section B

Passage One

Attracting and (26)feeding wild birds are entertaining activities that have long been enjoyed by people ail over the world. Feeding birds has become so popular that prepared feed mixtures are readily available. We feed birds for many reasons. Many pleasant hours can come from watching birds. A hobby often develops into a serious study of their habits. Accurate identification of birds is usually the first, observations that an amateur bird. watcher can make are really limitless.(27)There is, however, responsibility associated with bird feeding. including a disease hazard. Attracting numbers of birds continually to the same spot can be harmful to them, particularly species that pick food from the ground contaminated by the droppings of other birds. In winter feeding efforts are most satisfying to people and are of greatest benefit to birds. During this time when fewer natural foods are available and air temperatures are a feeding can keep a bird warm and begun, feeding should never stop during these lean you start a local increase of prepared to do what may be required to eliminate hazards to those you want to be friend. (28)A constant supply of food should be given until the cold is over and spring has come. If feeding is stopped during severe weather, birds used to relying upon the feeders might starve.

26.A)

What does the speaker say about bird watching?

[聽前猜測] 本題四個選項均爲it引導的陳述句,同時根據選項中的entertaining, takes a lot of time, hobby等詞推測,該題很可能考查陳述對象it的某些特性。

[精解] 錄音一開始就點明瞭本段聽力材料的大意,也就是文中的第一句話:Attracting and feeding wild birds are entertaining activities that have long been enjoyed by people all over the world.,根據選項A)中的entertaining 很容易鎖定答案爲A),

27.B)

What does the speaker say about birds fed continually on the sonic spot?

[聽前猜測] 選項中提供了they的一些可能的行爲動作。推測考查某些情況下they會做出的行爲動作,或

由此帶來的影響等。

[精解] 文中提到feeding birds還存在一定的responsibility,甚至會帶來a disease hazard,在後而的錄音中又提到了問題中的on the saine spot,可知鳥類在啄食被其他鳥的排泄物污染的食物時,會造成疾病的交叉傳播本題屬於細節推斷題,B)符合題意。

28.D)。

what does the speaker suggest we do when feeding birds in winter?

[聽前猜測] 選項均爲祈使句,綜合food,mixtures和feeding等詞,推測跟餵食有關。

[精解] 此題詢問的是冬季餵食時應該遵循的原則。本題屬於細節辨認題,關鍵詞是in winter,錄音中提到在食物相對匱乏的冬季,餵食要遵循一定的規律,否則會導致鳥類捱餓致死。D)與原文意思一致。 Passage Two

(29)My friend Leo makes up weak and poor excuses whenever there is something he doesn't want to do. Just two weeks ago. he was at my house when he decided he didn't want to go into work. He called his boss and said he had to get a new set of tires put on his truck. Then he sat down and watched TV with me. Not only had he lied but his excuse wasn't a very convincing one. Another time, he cancelled a date with his girlfriend at the last minute telling her he had to get a new battery for his truck. (30)She was angry and refused to go out with him again until he apologized. Last weekend. Leo offered the poorest excuse yet. (31)He'd promised he'd help me move some furniture, from my parents 'house to my new apartment. He was supposed to bring his truck over about 8 o'clock Saturday morning. I then called and left a message on his machine. About 11:30. he called and said he was sorry but he'd been getting a new set of tires put on his truck. I guess he'd forgotten he used the same excuse when he called his boss from my house. I think I need a new set of mends. I'm beginning to get tired of Leo's excuses.

29.C)

What does the speaker tell us about her friend Leo?

[聽前猜測] 選項中出現的betray,lie,excuse等詞都與人的品質相關,推測此題可能考查主語的品質與爲人。

[精解] 解答該題的關鍵是對make up weak and poor excuses的理解,其實就是tell lies的意思,這樣根據文章開始部分的人名Leo的提示,可選出答案爲C)。

30.A)

what did his girlfriend do when Leo canceled a date with her at the last minute?

[聽前猜測] 從選項推測該題考查she對him的態度。

[精解] 細節推斷題。該題答題的關鍵在於把握his girlfriend一詞,根據文章中提示:Leo說謊而不跟女友約會,導致女友生氣,最後Leo道歉後才和好,可推斷A)爲正確答案。

31.D)

What favor did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend?

[聽前猜測] 根據選項中動詞短語的提示,該題考查某人的動作行爲。

[精解] 問題中的favor提示將答案定位在“He'd promised he'd help me move some furniture.”,因此D)正確。

Passage Three

In Hollywood. everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautiful. Nobody wants to be old, unknown and poor. (32)For Hollywood kids, life can be difficult because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere. Their parents are ambitious and the children are part of the parents' ambitions. Parents pay for wasteful grand parties, expensive cars and designer clothes. (33)When every dream can come true, kids don't learn the value of anything because they have everything. A thirteen-year-old boy, Trent Maguire, has a driver, credit cards and unlimited cash to do what he wants when he wants to. "One day. I'll earn more than my dad!" he boasts. (34)Parents buy care and attention for their children because they

have no time to give it themselves. Amender's mother employs a personal trainer, a bodyguard, a singing coach and a councilor to look after all her fifteen-year-old daughter's needs. Often, there is no parent at home most days, so children decide whether to make their own meals or go out to restaurants, when to watch television or do homework. They organize their own social lives. They play no childhood games. They become adults before they're ready. Hollywood has always been the city of dreams. (35) The kids there live unreal lives where money, beauty and pleasure are the only gods. Will children around the world soon start to think the same? Or do they already?

32.A)

Why is life said to be difficult for Hollywood kids?

[聽前猜測] 四個選項均與parents和kids相關,因此推斷本題與父母或孩子有關。

[精解] 細節辨認題。根據問題中的difficult for Hollywood kids很快能捕捉到原文中的信息,由於是why進行提問,所以鎖定答案在because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere.,所以答案爲A)。

33.C)

What does the speaker say about Trent Maguire, a thirteen-year-old boy?

[聽前猜測] 四個選項均爲對he的描述,要仔細把握he指代的是準。

[精解] 細節推斷題。關鍵句是A thirteen-year-old boy, Trent Maguire, has a driver, credit cards and unlimited cash to do what he wants when he wants to.。以Trent Maguire爲例意在支持自己的觀點:kids don't learn the value of anything because they have everything.,因此C)正確。

34.D)

Why does Amender's mother employ other people to look after her needs?

[聽前猜測] 選項均爲she的目的與企圖,所以重點把握問題中she指代的是準。

[精解] 細節判斷題。文中提到Amender的母親花重金僱傭別人來照顧自己的孩子,其原因不是對孩子特別照顧,而是她無暇顧及,作者還是通過例子來證明自己的觀點:Parents buy care and attention for their children because they have no time to give it themselves.。

35.B)

What will probably have negative effects on the lives of Hollywood kids?

[聽前猜測] 選項均爲名詞短語,並且出現了Hollywood, worship等詞,注意把握問題。

[精解] 該題考查對好萊塢兒童的生活產生負面影響的因素,聯繫以上幾個題目,儘管他們的生活非常奢華,無所不有,但是文章最後提到:The kids there live unreal fives where money, beauty and pleasure are the only gods.,這種環境自然導致孩子產生了拜金主義思想,B)與此相符。

Section C

entrated

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少謂語動詞,且此動詞能夠與後而的介詞on搭配。

rmation

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少名詞作動詞remember的賓語。

nds

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少謂語動詞,且此動詞能夠與後面的介詞on搭配。

ight

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少副詞作句子的狀語。

[聽前猜測] 空格前有不定冠詞a,所以推測此處缺少名詞。

ected

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少謂語動詞,由前面的have推測爲現在完成時。

omenon

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少名詞,作句子的主語。

ciently

[聽前猜測] 此處缺少副詞,在句中作狀語。

second rule of learning is this: it is better to study fairly briefly but often

's say you are trying to learn some new and rather difficult English vocabulary using a stack of cards

answer is it is better to space up the presentations of the word you are to learn

  關於大學英語四級考試09年聽力試題12月

Short conversation

11. M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.

W: I’m sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street. Q: What is the man trying to do?

12. M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?

W: I’d suggest this toy train, sir. It’s an excellent brand. Very popular all over the world these days. Q: What is the man doing?

13. W: Do you let people know when you’re taking pictures of them?

M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatural. Q: What are the speakers talking about?

14. W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. I’m told you lived there.

M: Oh, but I was really young at the time Q: What does the man mean?

15. W: Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get

the promotion?

M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I’m ready for that kind of responsibility.

Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?

16. W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.

M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.

Q: What does the man imply about the woman?

17. W: Professor Clark suggested I get a tutor for advanced physics.

M: Well, that might help. Advanced physics is a pretty difficult course.

Q: What does the man mean?

18. W: Bill, have you heard the latest news? It appears we two won’t be laid off after all.

M: Oh, I’m somewhat tired of working here. I’ve been wondering whether I should resign. Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.

Q: How does the man feel about the news?

2009年12月四級長對話-1

Now you hear the two long conversations Conversation 1

W: Hello, Cartson College, may I help you?

M: Yes. I’m looking for information on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fall semester.

W: Do you want a day or evening course?

M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.

W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?

M: No.

W: Oh! Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.

M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it is not on Thursdays.

W: Well, there’s a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7.

M: Just once a week?

W: Yes. But that’s almost 3 hours from 7 to 9:45. M: Oh! Well, that’s all right, I could manage that.

How many weeks does the course last?

W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. You start the first weekends September and finish…Oh.. just before Christmas, December 21st.

M: And how much is the course?

W: That’s 300 dollars including the necessary computer time.

M: Ah-hum. Okay, Eh, where do I go to register? W: Registration is on the second and third of September between 6 and 9 in Frost Hall.

M: Is that the round building behind the parking lot? W: Yes, that’s the one.

M: Oh, I know how to get there. Is there anything that I should bring with me?

W: No, just your check book.

M: Well, thank you so much.

W: You’re very welcome. Bye!

M: Bye!

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Q19: Why does the man choose to take an evening course?

Q20: What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming?

Q21: What do we learn about the schedule of evening course?

Q22: What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?

2009年12月四級聽力長對話-2

LC two

W: So, why exactly does your job have reputation for being stressful?

M: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation and the feeling of a situation controlling you. Trading in financial markets combines both.

W: How do you relax in the evening?

M: I very rarely do anything work-related so it’s easy to escape the markets. I generally go to the gym or go for a run, especially if I had a bad day. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away. To do something my brain will regard as creative.

W: Do you think what you do to relax is an effective way to beat stress?

M: I don’t think there is a specific rule about how to beat stress. I generally find out what I do is effective for me.

W: Would you consider changing your job because of the high stress factor?

M: I have considered leaving my job due to stress-related factors. However, I do think that an element of stress is a good thing. And if used the right way can actually be a positive thing.

W: What do you enjoy about the stressful aspects of your job?

M: Having said all that, I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. I enjoy mental challenge. Trading generates a wide range of emotions second by second. How you deal with and manage those emotions dictates short medium and long term trading performance and success.

Q23-25

Q23. What is the man’s job?

Q24. Why does the man prefer to cook a meal rather than have a take-away?

Q25. What does the man say about an element of

stress in his job?

2009年12月四級聽力 Passage 1

Since early times, people have been fascinated with the idea of life existing somewhere else besides earth. Until recently, scientists believe that life on other planets was just a hopeful dream. But now they are beginning to locate places where life could form. In 1997, they saw evidence of planets near other stars like the sun. But scientists now think that life could be even nearer in our own solar system. One place scientists are studying very closely is Europa, a moon of Jupiter. Space probes have provided evidence that Europa has a large ocean under its surface. The probes have also made scientists think that under its surface Europa has a rocky core giving off volcanic heat. Water and heat from volcanic activity are two basic conditions needed for life to form. A third is certain basic chemicals such as carbon, oxygen and nitrogen. Scientists believe there might be such chemicals lying at the bottom of Europa’s ocean. They may have already created life or may be about to. You may wonder if light is also needed for life to form. Until recently, scientists thought that light was essential. But

now, places have been found on earth that are in total blackness such as caves several miles beneath the surface. And bacteria, primitive forms of life, have been seen there. So the lack of light in Europa’s sub-surface ocean doesn’t automatically rule out life forming.

Questions26 to 28

26. What did scientists once believe according to the passage?

27. What have scientists found about Europa, a moon of Jupiter?

28. What have scientists come to know recently about formation of life?

2009年12月四級短篇文章

Passage 2 (20:25- 23:26)

In her early days as an emergency room physician, Doctor Joanna Myer treated a child who had suffered a second degree burn. After the child had been treated and was being prepared for discharge, Doctor Myer talked to the parents about how they should care for the child at home. Also listening to her were a half a dozen other family members. A few hours later, when she came to say goodbye, the family asked her to settle an argument

they’d been having over exactly what advice she had given. “As I talked to them, I was amazed.” she said, ”All of them had heard the simple instructions I have given just a few hours before, but they have three or four different versions. The most basic details were unclear and confusing. I was surprised, because these were intelligent people.” This episode gave Doctor Myer her first clue to something every doctor learns sooner or later- most people just don’t listen very well. Nowadays, she says she repeats her instructions, and even conducts a reality check with some patients. She asks them to tell her what they think they are supposed to do. She also provides take-home sheets which are computer printouts tailored to the patients’ situation. Doc. Myer’s listeners are not unusual. When new or difficult material is presented, almost all listeners are faced with the challenge because human speech lacks the stability and permanence of the printed word. Oral communication is fast-moving and impermanent.

Question 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard:

29. What did the child’s family members argue

about in the hospital?

30. What did Doc. Myer do to insure her patients understand her instructions?

31. What does the speaker say about human speech? CET4 Passage 3

It’s logical to suppose that things like good labor relations, good working conditions, good wages and benefits and job security motivate workers, but one expert, Fredrick Herzberg argued that such conditions do not motivate workers. They are merely satisfiers. Motivators, in contrast, include things such as having a challenging and interesting job, recognition and responsibility. However, even with the development of computers and robotics, there’re always plenty of boring, repetitive and mechanical jobs and lots of unskilled people who have to do them. So how do mangers motivate people in such jobs? One solution is to give them some responsibilities, not as individuals, but as a part of a team. For example, some supermarkets can buy office stuff to people who fill the shelves, and the people who work at the check out into a team, and let them decide what product lines to stock, how to display them

and so on. Many people now talk about the importance of a company’s shared values or culture with which all the staff can identify, for example, being the best hotel chain, or making the best, the most user-friendly or the most reliable products in a particular field. Such values are more likely to motivate workers than financial targets which automatically only concern a few people. Unfortunately, there’s only a limited number of such goals to go around and by definition, not all the competing companies in that industry can seriously plan to be the best.

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Q32: What can actually motivate workers according to Fredrick Herzberg?

Q33: What does the speaker say about jobs in the computer era?

Q34: What do some supermarkets do to motivate their employees?

Q35: Why does the speaker say financial targets are less likely to motivate workers?

猜你喜歡

熱點閱讀

最新文章