聽到BUT要小心 答案就在它附近

BUT是非常重要的小詞，容易聽漏，我們需要重點注意。BUT，它在聽力中非常容易被忽略，因此需要我們加倍小心。下面是小編爲您收集整理的聽到BUT要小心，答案就在它附近，供大家參考!

重要性

轉折

But在句子中的出現頻率非常高，在大多數情況下用作並列連詞連接，連接兩個並列的分句或兩個並列的成分，在意思上BUT表示轉折，翻譯爲“但是”，“可是”。如：

A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution. (劍3 Test 1 Section 4後面縮寫爲：3-1-4)

Sometimes there's simple fix such as changing the guy at the top. ... But a more ambitious approach ... would be to alter ... (5-4-3)

這邊表示的是含義的轉折，說話的側重點往往是放在BUT的後面。因此往往會是聽力中的考點，我們需要在聽力過程中留意去聽取。

What does Karin think the company will do?

A. Look for private investors

B. Accept a takeover offer

C. Issue some new shares

Audio Scripts: ... They have the choice of accepting the very favorable terms that another company ... have given them to buy them out. ... Or they could ... offer some new shares if they wanted. But I ... expect they will start trying to find individuals who'd be prepared to back them with some of the capital they need. (5-4-3)

此題我們會發現A,B,C都有提及，並且都做了同義詞互換，因此在聽力中有較大的負擔。不過BUT的出現卻能夠幫助我們解題。這個詞語後面就是答案，這樣我們就很快的定位到了答案句。當然也可以通過排除法來做題，也就是but前面都是錯的，排除B和C同樣也能很快知道答案A。

還有一種情況是出現在固定短語not only ... but also ... 中，這是一組關聯並列連詞，表示其所連接的成份在意義上後一項對前一項的補充和引申，但側重點在後一項上，意思是“不但……而且……”。如，

Not only is he interested in the subject but also all his students are beginning to show interested in it.

有時候，but和also可以被分隔使用，如：

Of course they bring different ideas, but it's also their attitudes ... (7-1-3)

個別時候甚至可以將also省略，不過意思還是一樣的

During times of change they should be thinking not only about the strain on their staff but take time out to think of themselves. (7-1-3)

此時意義類似於and，因此前後兩句都很重要，都有可能是考點，需要同等注意。

　　雅思拓展詞彙--聽力看病場景詞彙

雅思聽力健康場景詞彙考點：醫院，醫生，體檢，症狀，診斷結果，治療方案相關詞彙。

醫院及醫生

clinic診所，physician內科醫生，oculist/eye doctor眼科醫生，

surgon外科醫生，dentist牙醫，vet獸醫，see a doctor看病，

make an appointment預約，send for a doctor請醫生

症狀

symptom症狀，have/catch a cold感冒，haveasorethroat嗓子痛，

stomachache胃痛，fever發燒，cough咳嗽，headache頭痛，

toothache牙痛，have a runny nose流鼻涕，depression沮喪，消沉，

vomit/throw up/嘔吐，dizzy頭暈，feel chilly覺得發冷，phlegm痰，

疾病

liver trouble肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，

allergy過敏症，twisted扭傷的，asthma哮喘，

diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹瀉，

hay fever枯草熱，have a stuffed nose鼻子不通，cholera霍亂，

stiff neck脖子發僵，yellow fever黃熱病，

藥劑

pills藥丸，tablet藥片，capsule膠囊，

mixture合劑，eyedrops眼藥水，febrifuge退燒藥，

syrup糖漿，pad藥棉塊，vitamin維他命，

penicillin盤尼西林，antibiotic抗生素，ointment藥膏，

medication藥物，aspirin阿司匹林，cold cure感冒藥，sweating medicine發汗藥，

治療

bandage繃帶，syringe注射器，stethoscope聽診器，

injection注射，preventive injection預防針，gauze紗布，

case history病歷，extract拔牙，have an operation動手術，

take one's temperature量體溫，feel one's pulse量脈搏，

take one's blood pressure量血壓，give a prescription開藥方，

以上總結了看病場景中醫院和醫生、症狀、疾病、藥劑、治療四個經常出現的場景詞彙，方便考生學習。