雅思寫作高分方法有哪些方面

如何在雅思寫作中取得高分?這是大部分的考生都想要知道的事情，但是方法到底有哪些呢?今天我們就爲大家整理了雅思寫作高分方法有哪些方面，一起來了解一下吧。

首先，瞭解基本邏輯，避免常見錯誤。 其次，關注社會現象，積累基本常識。 最後，瀏覽往年考題，多做提綱訓練。

瞭解基本邏輯，避免常見錯誤

要了解基本邏輯錯誤一定不能錯過一篇英文小品文Love Is A Fallacy(作者Max Shulman)，這裏僅列舉出十種最常見的邏輯錯誤。

1.草率前提 (Dicto Simpliciter)

例如：Women are on average not as strong as men and less able to perform well politically. Therefore, women can't pull their weight in government work.

點評：雖然女性確實在政界擔任較少工作，但這不意味着女性羣體中所有的人都是這樣。

2.過度概化 (Hasty Generalization)

例如：McDonald's and KFC offer foods with little nutrition, and thus we cannot expect any fast food restaurant to provide us with nutritious foods.

點評：兩個個例不足以推出一個真理。

3.因果顛倒 (Post Hoc)

例如：Most young criminals watch violent movies before they commit their crimes; obviously, violent movies lead to juvenile delinquency.

點評：甲事情發生在乙事情之前，這並不代表着先發生的甲事情就是後發生的乙事情的原因。

4.矛盾前提 (Contradictory Premises)

例如：If God can do everything, can he make a stone so heavy that he can't carry?

點評：前提條件中就有相互矛盾的地方，結論當然是錯誤的。

5.感性論證 (Ad Misericordiam)

例如：Think of all the poor, starving African children! How could rich countries be so cruel as not to help them?

點評：抒情是不能當作論證的。

6.錯誤類比 (False Analogy)

例如：Young children are like flowers---flowers should stay away from terrible weather to grow, so children need to get rid of everything negative.

點評：孩子和花朵的區別太大。成長的過程也太複雜。最好不要用這兩者來類比。

7.虛假假設 (Hypothesis Contrary to Fact)

例如：If TV were not invented, today people would never have such wonderful entertainment brought by TV.

點評：因爲電視已經被髮明瞭，對於過去的否定假設後所得出的結論都是邏輯上的錯誤結論。

8.無關轉移 (Red Herring)

例如：Many people say we need to exploit the outer space, a point which I believe is wrong, because there are so many poor people on Earth who hardly make ends meet.

點評：有一個問題沒解決並不代表着另一個問題不值得解決。

9.從衆錯誤 (Bandwagon)

例如：Everyone says it is justified to learn a second language so we must learn one.

點評：人人都說，或者大多數都說，這並不意味着該觀點正確。

10.滑坡謬誤 (Slippery slope)

例如：If we don't care about the environment, the world will die in 50 years.

點評：從環境問題到世界滅亡，中間有無數環節未提供論證。

以上就是爲大家整理的雅思寫作高分方法有哪些方面的相關內容，希望能夠對大家有所幫助。雅思寫作的難度並不低，是全面考察考生的英語能力的一項考試，如果你想要取得好的成績，可以參閱本篇文章介紹的方法。