廣東歷年高考英語真題及答案
在高考複習階段，你付出了努力和汗水，也收穫了堅強和知識。收穫的季節就要到來了，希望你放鬆心情，快樂迎考。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的廣東歷年高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題，滿分30)
A
Leeds Castle is in Kent, England. 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Maidstone. It is built on islands in a lake formed by the River Len to the cast of the village of Leeds. It has been open to the public since 1976.
Opening time: April to September. 10:00—18:00 October to March: 10:00~17:00 Tickets：Tickets are valid for one year from date of purchase giving free repeat visits to the Castle, grounds and attractions. Excludes special ticketed events and Christmas Day.
Adult tickets: ￡24 single
Child tickets: ￡16 single (4~15 years old)
Kid ticket: free (under 4)
Transportation:
Coach or express: National Express from London to Leeds Castle directly
Train: Any train from southern cities to Bearsted. transfer by Spot Travel to Leeds Castle. 15 minutes' ride, goes by each hour.
The Upstairs Tour: Thursday 21st April, 11:30am
See the State bedrooms, not normally on show to the public. Hear about the guests of the roaring 1920s. see the bedroom where Edward and Simpson stayed and where Pavarotti was accommodated during his visit.
Price: ￡5 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per person
Embroidery (刺繡)Taster Workshop: Sunday 5th June, 10:30am
Learn the basics with expert supervision from members of the Embroiderers Association and sew your own small piece of embroidery to lake home and frame to turn into a cushion or handmade greeting card.
Price: ￡20 per person.
A valid entrance ticket is required per person. Includes refreshments and all materials.
21. How much should an adult with a child pay to enter Leeds Castle?
A. ￡10. B. ￡24. C.￡16. D. ￡40.
22. What can visitors s«e during the Upstairs Tour?
A. Pavarotti. B. The State bedrooms. C. A show. D. Artworks.
23. To visit the Embroidery Taster Workshop, you have to_.
A. get an entrance ticket B. show your greeting card
C. know about embroidery D. join an association
B
Mr. Selfridge, the Wisconsin-born retailer (零售商) who left school at 14, rose to become a partner in Marshall Field's. Chicago. Founded in 1852, it was one of the first and most ambitious US department scores. Mr. Selfridge had done well with Marshall Field's. He liked to say, “The customer is always right,” which made the Chicago store popular. And he is believed to have invented the phrase “Only [so many] Shopping Days until Christmas”.
When he visited London on holiday in 1906 he was surprised to find most of the city's department stores were no match of their American and Parisian competitors. This led Selfridge to leave the US and establish Selfridges. a department store named after him. at the west end of London's Oxford Street. In Oxford Street, Selfridge's design team shaped an ambitious classical p3lacc building with a wall of plate glass windows.
Opened in 1909, Selfridges offered customers a hundred departments along with restaurants, a roof garden, reading and writing rooms, reception areas for foreign visitors, a first aid room and. most importantly, a small army of knowledgeable floor-walking assistants who served as guides as well as being thoroughly instructed in the art of making a sale.
Mr. Selfridge did much to make the department store a destination rather than just a big and comprehensively stocked city shop. It became a place to meet and for ladies to lunch. Mr. Selfridge later introduced the department store as a key element of the 20th Century culture, and Chaplin acknowledged the growing trend for shopping in the department store in his film The Floorwalker.
24. What can be learned about Mr. Selfridge from Paragraph I ?
A. lie was well-educated.
B. He was a gifted businessman.
C. He was a modest man.
D. He was dishonest.
25. What made Selfridge build a department store in London?
A. The large population in London.
B. His desire to own a department store.
C. His confidence in business success.
D. Affection for London architecture.
26. What was Selfridges' most impressive characteristic?
A. The number of departments.
B. The broad choice of goods.
C. The small group of guards.
D. The well-trained sales guides.
27. What is the main purpose of the article?
A. To introduce the history of Selfridge .
B. To compare different department stores.
C. To encourage readers to spend more.
D. To explain how to start a department store.
C
Top chefs aren’t known for their friendly character. Assistants who overcook food by ten seconds usually struggle to get out of the kitchen alive. My father was a top chef. We’d had a stormy relationship for years, but I decided to follow in his footsteps anyway, and train as a chef. It was better than the dead-end I ‘d reach with the job I’d been doing.
After three years, I became head chef in a restaurant called The Tortoise. As the boss, I made important decision but if anything went wrong, I was the one who should take the responsibility. Experiencing the sweaty kitchens, I learned why my father was the way he was. When I began, I didn’t have my sights set on anything much---I just wanted a regular job—but soon I realized my career was taking off. The rich and famous started to visit the restaurant and eventually came the time when I had to decide about my future: I could either open my own restaurant or go and work for one of the big ones. Then life made the decision for me. My father tried and I got his job.
On my first day, I received an unfriendly welcome. No one would talk to me. What made it worse was that I was ill—I had a cold , and my hands were shaking as I went into the kitchen. I held my breath, stood up in front of everyone and said, My name is Leah Kleist. You all know my father. whether you loved him or hated him, I don’t care. He is the past. Now let’s get to work. And we did.
28. What will happen to assistants who overcook food?
A. They got punished B. They eat the food
C. They get some advice D. They get fired
29. Why did the author decide to work as a chef?
A. It was his favorite B. It was a better job.
C. He was forced to D. He lost his job.
30. What does the underline part tell us about the author?
A. He knew little about the job.
B. He misunderstood his father
C. He didn’t have a clear goal.
D. He had a very poor eyesight.
31. What caused the staff’s unfriendly attitude towards the author?
A. His lack of experience
B. His poor health condition
C. Their impression of is father
D. Their envy at his success
D
Where do you keep ice? In die freezer, of course. That's what scientists might have thought when they were looking for a safe place to store ice from mountain glaciers from around the world. They’ve decided to store ice in Antarctica because global warming is causing some of the glaciers in places like the Alps to melt.
Jerome Chappellaz of the French National Centre for Scientific Research is involved in creating an ice vault (地下室)there. He says: “We are probably the only scientific community whose sample (樣本) is in danger of disappearing from the face of the planet. If you work on rocks or on tree rings, the raw material is still here and will be for many centuries."
And why do scientists need to study ice from the Alps, for example? Ice formed on the top of a mountain is made of snow accumulated over thousands of years. Trapped air bubbles (氣泡) contain samples of the atmosphere that existed when that ice was formed. Ice is a record of climate By examining ice. we know carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher now than in the last three million years. Researchers use this kind of data to build computer models and try to predict what might happen in the future.
The ice vault will be housed in a snow cave at the Concordia Research Station, which is operated by scientists from France and Italy. The ice samples will be sealed in bags and placed 10 meters below the surface. at a constant temperature of -50*C. This will put the scientists’ minds at rest. Losing the ice samples would be a disaster, and nobody wants to see a mine of scientific knowledge lost forever in a giant pool.
32. What makes Antarctica a safe place to store ice?
A. Its large mountains.
B. Its function as a freezer.
C. The abundant ice samples there.
D. The absence of global warming.
33. Jerome compares ice with rocks and tree rings to state that_.
A. it's necessary to store ice
B. it’s more valuable to study ice
C. ice disappears very quickly
D. ice should be stored at home
34. What is the researchers' purpose of studying ice?
A. To learn about climate.
B. To learn about the Alps.
C. To trap air bubbles.
D. To reduce carbon dioxide.
35. What do scientists think of storing ice in Antarctica?
A. They consider it an easy job.
B. They’re not optimistic about it.
C. They think it will cause disasters.
D. They think it’s a reliable way.
第二節(共5小題，共10分)
Some people just know how to start a conversation with anyone, in any place. If you're not one of these lucky types, don't worry. 36__________
Remark on the surroundings or occasion. If you’re at a party, for example, you could comment on the food or the music in a positive way like this: “I love this song." or “The food’s great.”
37 ________ For example. “How is the wine?” or “Who do you know here?- Most people enjoy talking about themselves so asking a question is a good way to get a conversation started.
38_________ For example, “I really like your purse. Can I ask where you got it?- or “You’re really doing well in this. Can you show me how to do it?”
Remark on anything you have in common. People would like your saying “My daughter went to that school, too. How does your son like it?"
39__________Don't say something that obviously causes offence and avoid heavy subjects such as politics or religion. Stick to light subjects like the weather, surroundings，and anything you have in common such as movies or sports teams.
Listen effectively. 40 You can't concentrate on what someone's saying if you're thinking about what you’re going to say next. The key to effective communication is to focus fully on the speaker and show interest in what's being said. Nod occasionally, smile at the person, and encourage the speaker to continue with or “uh huh.”
A. Choose subjects you’re interested in.
B. Use a praise to create a good atmosphere.
C. Keep the conversation going with small talks.
D. It is not the same as wailing for your turn to talk.
E. Ask specific questions that arc related to the drinks.
F. Ask a question that requires more than just a yes or no answer
G. Here are some ways to have a conversation with someone new.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節， 滿分45)
Last Christmas, I didn't get a single Christmas present. This wasn't a __41_ I had asked for it. A week before Christmas. I decided that instead of 42 presents. I wanted to buy presents for the 43 in the local orphanage (孤兒院).
When I told my family my plans, there was a lot of __44_ . On Christmas Day, however. the __45__ shocked me.
As I knocked on the door of the orphanage that morning. I fell __46__ and unprepared for what was coming. I almost _ 47__ , but then a woman opened the door and __48__ as she led me in.
I'd heard a lot about how orphanages were __49__ built but the reality was still a shock.I instantly _50__ it. There were no smiles. It felt a bit like being in a huge house filled with forgotten. __51__ kids.
I was taken to a room full of children, and was suddenly __52__ at how empty it felt. I wanted to make these children smile. I felt 53 ,and I was.
But then, as my presents were __54__ , the atmosphere in the room changed. I could see the ___55___ in the eyes of the children. My feeling of powerlessness ___56 __. A little girl ran up to me and __57__ my legs. I carried a little boy in my arms and he kissed me on the nose before lying___ 58___ against my shoulder, which moved me to tears.
For many of us, Christmas is the best time of the year. The time I spent in the orphanage taught me that the __59__ I felt at Christmases should not be taken for granted. It taught me to __60__ everything that was mine.
41. A. joke B. holiday C. surprise D. story
42. A. distributing B. receiving C. donating D. exchanging
43. A. doctors B. patients C. workers D. children
44. A. support B. doubt C. disagreement D. humor
45. A. trend B. disaster C. reality D. emotion
46. A. energetic B. ashamed C. excited D. uncomfortable
47. A. turned up B. turned away C. broke down D. broke in
48. A. hesitated B. smiled C. whimpered D. cried
49. A. secretly B. frequently C. poorly D. randomly
50. A. hated B. left C. forgot D. abandoned
51. A. unwanted B. unwilling C. unbearable D. unconscious
52. A. regretful B. angry C. confused D amused
53. A. proud B. encouraged C. disappointed D. powerless
54. A. picked out B. put aside C. turned down D. handed out
55. A. envy B. kindness C. excitement D. tension
56. A. arose B. grew C. disappeared D. returned
57. A. hugged B. bit C. scratched D. hit
58. A. heavily B. gently C. quickly D. guiltily
59. A. happiness B. gratitude C. respect D. loneliness
60. A. receive B. keep C contribute D. value
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45)
第二節(共15分)
I was born in London, bill I grew up in Taunton, which is a small town with not much to do，so I had to invent a lot of garner. This is probably 61_____ I was good at making things. As a child. I always enjoyed 62______ (design) objects.
At the age of 16,1 decided to leave school to work for a design company. 63________ (main) doing routine work in the office. During this time I learnt a lot 64 _______my manager. She was quite inspiring and taught me how 65______(solve) problems by looking at things in a different way.
In 2006. I 66______(feel) I needed a new challenge so I decided to take a film-making course. My 67_______ (apply) was successful and I spent a(n) 68______ (enjoy) month learning film-making. It was at this time that I realized the most suitable job for 69_______ was designing advertisements and commercial films. I made up my mind to develop different 70_______ (skill) so that I would be able to work in this field in the future.
第三部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35)
第一節改錯(滿分10分)
Our school was founded in 1989. It’s in the foot of a mountain. It’s a real beautiful school in our city, that many flowers and trees have been planted. There is no dormitory for student in the school so no one else lives in it. School starts at seven o’clock but we have to get up very early in∧morning to go to school from home. There are many activities in our school. That we like most is the sports meeting, and they all take an active part in it. The school basketball team won the national match in 2015, earn a great honor for our school.
第二節書面表達(25分)
假定你是李華,你的好友大鵬將去美國紐約讀大學。請給你在紐約的筆友約翰寫信，將大鵬介紹給約翰認識。要點如下：
1.簡單介紹大鵬(愛好、學習成績等)
2.大鵬在美國的學習和生活計劃
3.希望約翰給予大鵬幫助。
注意：
1.詞數100左右
2.可以適當增加細節，已使行文連貫;
3.開頭語及結尾已爲你寫好，不計入詞數
Dear John,
I’m writing to introduce to you my friend Dapeng, who’s going to further his study in your city, New York.
______________________________________________________________
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廣東歷年高考英語真題參考答案答案 21 D 22 B 23 A 24 B 25 C 26 D 27 A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.C 32 B 33 A 34 A 35 D 36 G 37 F 38 B 39 C 40 D
41 C 42 B 43 D 44 A 45 C 46 D 47 B 48 B 49 C 50 A 51 A 52 B 53 D 54 D 55 C 56 C 57 A 58 B
59 A 60 D
答案 61. why 62. designing 63. mainly 64. from 65. to solve
66. felt 67. application 68. enjoyable 69. me 70. skills
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