英語學習高考英語

廣東英語高考試卷2017

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平時的努力不會白費,高考你一定會考出個好成績。不要慌張,認真看好題目,就像你平時做作業一樣,參加高考就是一次檢驗你學習的過程,沒什麼可怕的。加油!祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的廣東英語高考試卷2017,僅供大家參考!

廣東英語高考試卷2017
  廣東英語高考試卷2017

一、聽力(30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Why won’t the man help the woman?

A. He’s going on vacation.

B. He can’t be around cats and dogs.

C. He has been hired by someone else.

2. When does the conversation probably take place?

A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning

3. What does the man tell the woman?

A. Their regular prices are a bargain.

B. Their specials are only online.

C. Their discounts on tires just ended.

4. What does the man probably give to the woman?

A. A bunch of flowers B. A necklace C. A surprise party

5. What will the woman do on Saturday night?

A. See a film B. Go out to eat C. Look after her little brother

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答6-7 題

6. What is the boy going to be for Halloween??

A. A wolf B. A prince C. A fighter with a mask

7. What does the girl think of Prince Elsa?

A. She’s very strong B. She has cooler hair C. She is for young kids

聽第7段材料,回答8-9 題

8. How old is the man’s daughter?

A. Four years old

B. Three years old

C. Two years old

9. Who was an important influence on the woman?

A. Her father B. Her grandfather C. Her mother

聽第8段材料,回答10-12 題

10. Who might Mr. Gibson be?

A. An art dealer. B. An art teacher C. A professional artist

11. Where did the young woman get the idea for her painting?

A. From nature B. From a television show C. From her own imagination

12. In the man’s opinion, what is the most important thing?

A. Getting new skills even when you’re older

B. Expl oring as many types of art as possible

C. Allowing yourself to be creative from the start

聽第9段材料,回答13-16 題

13. How long was the woman in the mountains?

A. For six days B. For five days C. For two nights

14. What was the woman’s favorite part of her trip?

A. The fresh air B. The sounds of nature C. Going fishing in the river

15. What does the man say about Hawaiian people?

A. They are all attractive B. They are very busy C. They are very welcoming

16. What do the speakers have in common?

A. They’ve both been camping before B. They’ve both been to Hawaii before

C. They both spent the break with their parents

聽第10段材料,回答17-20 題

17. What is the plane’s final destination?

A. Dallas B. Miami C. Seattle

18. What is true about the emergency exit rows?

A. Anyone can sit there if they’re open

B. They are reserved for families with children

C. Flight staff may ask people sitting there for help

19. What is to the right of the speaker?

A. The speaker’s co-worker

B. A place to check in extra baggage

C. The area where the line should form

20. Who will be able to board the plane first?

A. Senior citizen

B. Kids under the age of 15

C. Passengers with an A on their boarding passes

第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分3 0分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

(A)

Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run around the needle without any problems.

Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.

Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bront e also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.

To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(無意識的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to us”.

21. The problem Howe was trying to solve was________.

A. what kind of thread to use

B. how to design a needle which would not break

C. where to put the needle

D. how to stop the thread from getting caught around the needle

22. Thomas Edison is spoken of because________.

A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine B . he got some of his ideas from dreams

C. he was one of Howe’s best friends D. he also had difficulty in falling asleep

23. Dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves” because ________.

A. strange images are used to communicate ideas

B. images which have no meaning are used

C. we can never understand the real meaning

D. only specially trained people can understand them

(B)

The “melting pot” in American cuisine(菜餚。烹飪法) is a myth, not terribly unlike the idea of a melting pot of American culture, notes chef Dan Barber. “Most cultures don’t think about their cuisine in such monolithic(統一的) terms,” he says. “French, Mexican, Chinese, and Italian cuisines each consi st of dozens of distinct regional foods. And I think ‘American’ cuisine is moving in the same direction, becoming more localized, not globalized. ”

American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country. Having never faced agricultural hardship, Americans don’t have to rely on rotating crops, such as the Japanese, whose food culture now showcases buckwheat (蕎麥) alongside rice, or the Indians, or the French and Italians, who feature beans alongside wheat. “That kind of negotiation with the land forced people to incorporate(接受) those crops in to the culture,” says Barber. And so eating soba noodles becomes part of what it means to be Japanese, and eating beans becomes part of what it means to be French.

So if what we eat is what we are, what are Americans? Well, meat. “If Americans have any unifying food identity, I would say we are a mostly white meat culture,” says Barber. “The protein-centric dinner plate, whether you’re talking about a boneless chicken breast, or a 16-ounce steak, as an everyday expectation is something that America really created, and now exports to the rest of the w orld.”

Every single culture and religion uses food as part of their celebrations, says Ellen Gustafson, co-founder of the FEED Project and The 30 Project, which aims to deal with both hunger and overweight issues globally. “The celebratory nature of food is universal. Every season, every harvest, and every holiday has its own food, and this is true in America as well. It helps define us.”

24. According to the first paragraph, American cuisine ________.

A. consists of varieties of regional foods B. is becoming more and more globalized

C. has absorbed a lot from Chinese cuisine D. is not as unified as its culture

25. What has made American cuisine different from other cuisines according to the article?

A. Relying on rotating crops B. The difficulty of planting crops

C. The US’ melting pot culture D. The US’ agricultural wealth

26. We can conclude from the article that _____ has become part of what it means to be American.

A. eating rice B. eating beans C. eating white meat D. eating soba noodles

27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A. American cuisine is healthier than other cuisines.

B. American cuisine hasn’t changed much over time.

C. Americans use food as part of their celebrations.

D. Americans are quite proud of their own cuisine.

(C)

In a time when a dangerous number of people are overweight, many people seem to have forgotten the most important way to keep healthy and slim---exercise. And as a new study carried out on mice in the lab has shown, exercise done early in life can re ward you in your adult years.

A team of researchers at the University of California studied the effects of early exercise on adult physical activity, body mass and eating. They found that early-age exercise in mice has positive effects on adult levels of voluntary exercise in addition to reducing body mass.

“These results may have an effect on the importance of regular physical education in elementary and middle schools,” said Theodore Garland, a professor of biology, who led the research project. “If kids exercise regularly through their school years, then they may be more likely to exercise as adults, which could have far-reaching pos itive effects on human health and well-being.”

Although the positive effects of early-life exercise lasted for only one week, it is important to note that one week in the life of a mouse is the same as about nine months for humans. “Our results suggest that any positive effects of early-life exercise on adult ex ercise will need to be kept up if they are to be long-lasting.”

His team of researchers found, too, that all mice that had access to early exercise were lighter in weight than non-exercised mice.

Garland explained that, in general, exercise will stimulate appetite sooner or later. However, it is possible that certain types of exercise, done for certain periods of time or at certain light levels, might not stimulate appetite much, if at all, at least in some individuals.

“If we could understand what sorts of exercise these might be, then we might be able to tailor exercise recommendations in a way that would bring the benefits of exercise without increase in appetite, leading to a better chance of weight loss,” he said.

28. How long do the positive effects of early-life exercise last for a mouse?

A. One day B. One week C. One month D. Nine months

29. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A. More study is needed to better understand the effects of different types of exercise.

B. Early-life exercise has life-long positive effects on people

C. Kids should be encouraged to d o exercise as early as possible to ensure physical health.

D. The new study on mice mainly focused on how exercise affects appetite.

30. The underlined word “stimulate” in the last but one paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.

A. decline B. improve C. vary D. harm

31. What is the article mainly about?

A. New ways to fight against being overweight.

B. The positive effects of mice

C possible risks of doing exercise

D. The positive effects of early- life exercise.

(D)

In the latest romance-drama, Descendants of the Sun (《太陽的後裔》), a handsome soldier Yoo Shi-jin(柳時鎮) (Song Joong-ki)(宋仲基) meets the pretty doctor Kang Mo-yeon(姜暮煙) (Song Hye-kyo)(宋慧喬) in a hospital, and he doesn’t hesitate to hit on her.

The dialogue, which takes place early in the first episode, immediately indicates that this is no ordinary South Korean drama. There’s no family feud, or secret crush, or love tangles, or guesses and misunderstandings. The 16-episode show is set in the fictional war-torn country of Uruk(烏魯克). Song Joong-ki is the leader of a special warfare command unit, while Song Hye-kyo plays a doctor who works for a humanitarian medical organization. Both are sent in the midst of disaster and disease as part of their work with UN peacekeeping troops. Both know and show clearly what they want and what they hate.

But what stands out the most are Song’s skills as a pick-up artist(撩妹技能).

Boldness and creativity are the key weapons in his arsenal. When Kang invites Yoo to drink wine with her, Yoo, who is not allowed to drink alcohol as a soldier, says, “There is a way” before kissing her. Forget about the “eighth-episode rule”. This kiss happens in the fourth.

Humor also does the trick. On their first date in a cinema, Yoo says, “This is the most exciting moment of my life. The moment I am with a beautiful woman before the theater lights go out.” When Kang tries to give Yoo a hard time, Yoo jokes, “I mistook you for a beautiful woman because it’s dark.”

And actor Song Joong-ki, who just came back from two years of military service last May, makes sure he delivers his pick-up lines just right.

“In Deep Rooted Tree (《樹大根深》) and The Innocent Man (《善良的男人》), he [Song Joong-ki] showed he had the steel to play fearless and heartless men – that he could be taken seriously as an actor , despite his pretty face. In Descendants, he hits the emotional core of every scene, whether he has to be bold and amorous, guarded and mysterious, or sad,” said critic Foong Woei Wan in The Straits Times.

32. What is the relationship between Song Joong-ki and Song hye-hyo?

A. lover B. colleague C. actor D. doctor-patient

33. Why say that the Descendants of the Sun is no ordinary South Korean drama?

A. Because actors know and show clearly what they want and what they hate.

B. It broke the previous Korean old story.

C. It exits family feud and love tangles.

D. The pick-up artist is unique and special.

34. When the Descendants of the Sun tells us that heterosexual(異性) contacts is important to have some quality including____________。

① humor ② Boldness and creativity ③bold ④emoti onal

A. ①② B. ①②③ C.②③④ D. above all

35. What is the article mainly about?

A. Introduce a drama called the Descendants of the sun.

B. Song Zhongji could be taken seriously as an actor, despite his pretty face.

C. The Descendants of the sun open a new pattern to pick-up woman.

D. The reason why the Descendants of the sun gain success.

第二節(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

The Best Ways to Offer Support and Encouragement

Whether it is a friend, family member, or coworker, at some time or another somebody will need support and encouragement. This could be the result of a disappointing change in life, a health change or other similar challenges. 36 Even if you do not think that you have the ability to offer the proper support and encouragement,your willingness to be there and to listen may be enough.

Each situation is different,and each would require different levels of both support and encouragement. 37 Helping keep up someone's spirits when they are feeling helpless just by letting them know you are there,can make a serious difference in their lives.

38 For people in this situation, often a telephone call, or dropping in to say “hello ” is more than enough. You may not feel that you are doing much of anything,but to the person who is feeling isolated the effort you take to stop and see them,or call them can make a big difference. For someone who has recently lost a job,you may be able to offer support by helping them network effectively. Or, you may be able to help them craft a new resume,apply for benefits,or a number of other “small” things that may seem insignificant to you, but to them can be a very significant event.

39 However,if you let them know that you are there for them,and make it a point to check in with them regularly,they may soon feel more comfortable and share them with you. Take for example a person who is suffering with depression.

40 They may not be willing to admit that there is something wrong. However,if you trust your instincts(直覺) and take a little extra care to support and encourage them even in little ways,you can make a huge dif ference in their overall outlook.

A. You know that there is something wrong.

B. All too often,people feel isolated and do not know where to turn.

C. So you may need support and encouragement to pull through.

D. You may not always understand all of the issues going on in someone's life.

E. In such cases,it is natural for you to reach out and offer your support and encouragement.

F. You know better than anyone the best ways to support and encourage someone who is going through a difficult time.

G. The support you offer could b e as simple as helping with simple household tasks, running errands(跑腿兒),or even being available for telephone calls.

第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

When Prime Minister Winston Churchill was young, he attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a 41 student. As a matter of fact, he’d have been thrown out of the school, if he hadn’t been the son of a famous leader. However, he 42 his study at Harrow, went on to the university, and then had a successful 43 in the army. He later was elected Prime Minister and brought great honor to Britain. Toward the end of his period as Prime Minister, he was 44 to addr ess the young boys at Harrow, his old 45. He gave this short but moving speech: “Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! 46!”

Many people 47 Abraham Lincoln to be the greatest president of all time. Yet it should be 48 how many failures and defeats 49 his early life. He g rew up on a small farm. In those early years, his family 50 had a penny and he had only one year of 51 education. In 1832, he lost his job. In 1833 he 52 in business. In 1835, the woman he loved died. In 1843 he was 53 when he tried to enter the Congress(國會).

In 1856, he was defeated in the 54 for vice president. In spite of these, he didn’t 55, and he was elected President of the US in 1860.

Personal history, education, situation—none of these can 56 a strong spirit. Some of the world’s greatest people have 57 huge problems and difficulties at some time in their lives, but they’ve gone on to do 58 deeds. Bury him in the snows of Valley Forge, and you have a George Washington. Make a musical genius 59 to hear, and you have a Ludwig van Beethoven. Call him 60 to learn, and write him off as stupid, and you have an Albert Einstein.

41. A. c lever B. lazy C. famous D. good

42. A. abandoned B. supported C. completed D. appreciated

43. A. fight B. career C. speech D. movement

44. A. invited B. ordered C. forced D. informed

45. A. family B. school C. centre D. hometown

46. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Once D. Never

47. A. ignore B. want C. sense D. consider

48. A. forgiven B. forgotten C. remembered D. blamed

49. A. respected B. served C. marked D. spared

50. A. usually B. hardly C. fairly D. merely

51. A. regular B. special C. extr a D. royal

52. A. appeared B. opened C. succeeded D. failed

53. A. lost B. defeated C. valued D. cared

54. A. exchange B. election C. entrance D. benefit

55. A. make up B. agree with C. take over D. give up

56. A. hold back B. depend on C. keep up D. apply for

57. A. answered B. controlled C. met D. avo ided

58. A. crazy B. small C. new D. great

59. A. unable B. hesitate C. hopeful D. likely

60. A. slow B. wise C. quick D. strong

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

語法填空:閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

I had the 61.______ (mean)mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal and eggs. When 62. _______ had sugary drinks and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I 63._____( be) alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother 64.______ I did.

My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew 65.____ our friends were. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. We had to be in bed 66._____ 9:00 pm and up at 8:00 am. We wouldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes, make our beds, and learn to cook. I believe she lay awake at night 67._____ (think) up mean things to do to us.

My mother was such a mother. Out of four 68._____(child), a couple of us went on to higher education. 69.____of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into 70.___ (educate)and honest people. I am trying to raise my kids like this. I will feel proud when My kids call me mean.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節;滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多餘的詞用()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

This afternoon, we hold a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang, who was going to study in abroad. In the beginning, he made a briefly speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for everlasting friendship with us. We were all moved to tear. Then came the moment to present him with a special gift, a heart-shaped board with some photos recorded the unforgettable days when we had spent together. Afterwards, we signed out names on his T-shirt expressing his best wishes.

At last, we had a photo taking to record this precious moment. True friendship won't be weakening by distance. We'll surely miss him and we all wish good luck in the future.

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

近期,山西某校組織高二學生進行了一場討論。主題是:高三年要不要集中進行晚自習。根據下圖提供的信息,寫一篇120字左右的英語短文,客觀地介紹一下討論的情況,注意要涵蓋所有要點。

開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數。

Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 3 students in our school. The students were questioned whether they were willing to have the evening self-study at school or not. Here is the result according to the survey.

___________________________________________________________________

注意:1.詞數:100左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開關已爲你寫好,不計入總詞數。

  廣東英語高考試卷2017參考答案

一、聽力

1-20 BCABA ACABB BCBAC ABCCA

二、閱讀

21-35 CDB CCCAC BABD BBDC 36-40 EGBAD

三、完形填空

41-45 DCBAB 46-50 DDCCB 51-55 ADBBD 56-60 ACDAA

語法填空

61. meanest 62. others 63. wasn’t 64. as 65. who / where

66. by/ before/ at 67. thinking 68. children 69. None 70. educated

短文改錯

71. hold改爲held 72. 刪掉in 73. briefly改爲brief 74. tear改爲tears

75. recorded改爲recording 76. when改爲that/which 77. his改爲our

78. taking改爲taken 79. weakening改爲weakened 80. good前面加him

One Possible Version:

Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 3 students in our school. The students were questioned whether they were willing to have the evening self-study at school or not. Here is the result according to the survey.

60 percent of the students think it ’s a good idea to have the evening self-study at school. They think they can do better in their study with the help of the teachers. Also, they can concentrate on their lessons better in the classroom and with company of their fellow classmates.

There are 25 percent of the students who think they prefer to study at home. They suppose that they may get disturbed by others and there are possible dangers on their way home alone.

At the same time, still 15 percent of the students don’t have a clear answer to the question. They say they will go to school to have evening self-study if they are asked to, but they promise they can also do well at home.


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