嘉興市中考英語試題
初三課程增多，壓力較大，在爲即將到來的中考，同學們是要如何複習呢?下面是本站小編爲大家帶來的關於嘉興市中考英語試題，希望會給大家帶來幫助。
嘉興市中考英語試題：
一、聽力(本題有15小題，第一節每小題1分，第二、三節每小題2分;共計25分)
第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
1. What fruit does Susan like best?
es. B. Oranges. nas.
is the weather going to be like?
y. y. dy.
e is the notebook?
’s ’s. ’s
does Julia want to be?
A.A teacher B.A driver. C.A doctor.
does the school bus leave?
4:00. 4:20 4:40
第二節：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
~聽下面一段對話，回答第6~7兩個小題。
e does the conversation probably take place?
a cinema. a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.
much should the man pay?
A.20 yuan. B.23 yuan C.26 yuan.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8~10三個小題。
is Jack going to Los Angeles?
visit some of his friends.
have a businese meeting.
watch a basketball match.
will Jack go to Los Angeles?
car. bus. subway.
will Jack probably do in a traffic jam?
en to music. with friends. text messages.
第三節：聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，完成信息表。
11. A. Law B. Health C. Safety
12. A. sports club B. police station cal centre
13. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday
14. A. idea sharing B. role playing C. video watching
15. A. a movie ticket B. a cartoon book C. a set of postcards
卷II 筆試部分
二、完型填空 (本題有15小題，每小題1分;共計15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.
Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a ___16__ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family ___17__ had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was ___18__.
When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement (地下室). “I could feel how hunger and homelessness__19___ my family.” Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give ___20__ to others in the same situation.”
In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a good project. They __21___ $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food. __22___ twelve, Amano set up the un profit (非營利的)group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $ 10,000 __23___ she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $ 500,000 in four years.
With the ___24__ collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other ___25__ foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and ____26___ families have enough food to get them ____27___ the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people.
In the fall of this year, Amano will ___28__ Duck University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to ___29__ the city that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people ___30__ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”
16. A. job B. club C. house D. school
17. A. yet B. still C. just D. never
18. A. careful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful
19. A. satisfied B. influenced C. developed D. managed
20. A. hope B. choice C. surprise D. pleasure
21. A. paid B. saved C. raised D. borrowed
22. A. By B. At C. Until D. Below
23. A. if B. since C. when D. because
24. A. food B. clothes C. books D. money
25. A. sweet B. healthy C. cheap D. delicious
26. A. his B. her C. their D. our
27. A. into B. across C. along D. through
28. A. enter B. visit C. drop D. leave
29. A. set off B. club C. give back D. come up
30. A. or B. as C. but D. and
【參考答案】1-5 ABDBA 5-10 CBCDB 10-15CDACA
【考查內容】完型填空，考查英語中各語法知識點
【解題思路】
16. 考查名詞辨析，媽媽在夏威夷的火奴魯魯找到了一份工作來支撐家庭，所以選A。
17. 考查副詞辨析，yet意爲“還，但是，已經”，still意爲“仍然，更，靜止地”，just意爲“只是，僅僅;剛剛，剛纔”，never意爲“從未，決不”，媽媽找了份工作，奶奶也儘自己所能地幫忙，但是這個家仍然不得不依靠食物銀行爲生。所以選B。
18. 考查形容詞辨析，careful意爲“仔細的”，helpful意爲“有益的，願意幫忙的”，hopeful意爲“有希望的， thankful意爲“感恩的”，得到天野小姐食物銀行的幫助，所以對於它，天野小姐是感恩的。
19. 考查動詞辨析，satisfy意爲“使……滿意”，influence意爲“影響”，develop意爲“發展”，manage意爲“管理”。飢餓和無家可歸是一種不好的感覺，在這裏選“influence影響”顯然更好一些。
20. 考查名詞辨析，聯繫上下文，天野在生活窘困的時候得到了幫助，心懷感恩的她也想給別人，那些跟她一樣處境的人，帶來希望，所以選A。
21. 考查動詞辨析，pay意爲“支付”，save意爲“節約，節省”，raise意爲“籌集”，borrow意爲“借”。在這裏，那些錢和食物是天野和她的同學籌集所得，所以選C。
22. 考查介詞，“at twelve”在某人12歲的時候，at後面跟數字，可表示在某人幾歲時。
23. 考查連詞，if意爲“如果”，since意爲“從……起”when意爲“當……時”，because意爲“因爲”，當她結束高中的時候，她籌集了100000美元，所以選C。
24. 考查名詞，聯繫上下文，上文中大篇幅地描寫了她所籌到的錢，而後面的食物也是要錢買的，所以這裏選“money”。
25. 考查形容詞，上文提到的新鮮的瓜果蔬菜的共同特點是健康的，在列舉時，後面的食物應該符合這個共同特點，所以選B。
26. 考查形容詞性物主代詞，那些得到幫助的家庭是孩子們的家庭，所以選C。
27. 考查介詞辨析，through the weekend是“持續到週末”的意思，選D。
28. 考查動詞辨析，聯繫上下文可知，天野結束了她的高中，要去上杜克大學了，所以選A，意爲“進入”。
29. 考查動詞短語，set off意爲“出發動身”，get down意爲“下來;吞下;使沮喪”，give back意爲“歸還;回饋;恢復”，come up意爲“走進;發生;開始;上升;發芽;被提出”，天野計劃回到火奴魯魯是爲了回饋那個給了她很多的城市，所以選C。
30. 考查連詞，你幫一百萬個人或只幫了一個人都沒有關係，一個小小的行動就能產生巨大的不同，只有or有選擇意義，所以選A，as 是“因爲;當……時;依照”的意思。
三、閱讀理解 (本題由15小題，每小題2兩分;共計30分)
閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項選出最佳選項。
A
Leon was a postman. Every day wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn’t really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.
Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier, ” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.
The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “”Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought.
Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leon’s door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.
31. In Paragraph 2, Leon _______ that night.
A. made postal backpacks B. put up a sign on each cat
C. had dinner with the cats D. collected letters in the village
32. According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推斷) that Leon would _______.
A. let the dog take a shower B. invite the dog to dinner
C. make the dog work for him D. walk the dog around the village
33. From the passage we know Leon was ______.
A. honest B. brave C. strict D. funny
【參考答案】 31-33ACD
【考查內容】 體裁：選擇型閱讀理解——記敘文 題型：細節理解題，推理判斷題和主旨大意題
【解析思路】
31. 細節理解題，文章第二段一開始寫到每天Leon疲於每天出去到村莊裏收集村民們寄的信，後來就想出了一個讓他的37只貓幫他收信的辦法，從第二段的倒數第三句話“That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks.”可以這題選擇A 。
32. 推理判斷題，從最後一段的文意可以推斷出C項的內容就是本題的答案，由於之前的37只貓都unreliable(不可靠的)，所以作者將會請狗進家門，開始做他的得力助手。
33. 主旨大意題，通過全文得出文章的作者屬於很幽默滑稽的性格，而且A,B,C的選項都不是文章要表現的作者的性格。
B
Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.
From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.
According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸發), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer.”
Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”
Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “We’re going to try growing other plants.” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities.”
34. Nemo’s Garden is a project to ______.
A. do scuba diving in the sea B. stop storms in the sea
C. make fresh water from the sea D. grow plants under the water
35. The underlined word “stable” in paragraph 3 means ______ I Chinese.
A. 平衡的 B. 正常的 C. 穩定的 D. 合適的
36. The passage is probably taken from the _______ part of a newspaper.
A. travel B. science C. health D. sports
37. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Gardens in the sea B. Projects for summer activities
C. Plants in greenhouses D. Conditions for crop growing
【參考答案】DCBA
【考查內容】體裁：選擇型閱讀——記敘文;題型：細節理解題，詞義猜測題，推理判斷題，主旨大意題。
【解題思路】
34. 細節理解題。定位於第一段最後一句話：He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea. 得出答案D。
35. 詞義猜測題。根據下文得出答案：changing little from day to night，說明改變得很少，得出“穩定”的意思。
36. 推理判斷題。根據全文判斷，文章講了在海底種植植物的事情，比較可能出現在科技部分。
37. 主旨大意題。文章主要圍繞海底花園展開。
C
Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi-meaning words.
Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let’s look at the word “ball”. You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance.
______Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.
How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don’t make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of a zipper(拉鍊)is the top part of the zipper.
There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don’t you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?
If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? ... you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!
38. If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_______
A. do the can-can B. get canned C. be on the ball D. go to a ball
39. According to the passage, the word “______” has the most meanings in the English language.
A. ball B. can C. set D. fly
40. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?
A. Let’s try another word. B. Let’s make a word list.
C. Here’s a survey report. D. Here’s the guessing game.
41. The writer writes the passage in order to _______.
A. tell a story about learning English words
B. introduce a book on learning English words
C. share an experience in learning English words
D. present different pronunciations of the same word
【參考答案】BCAB
【考查內容】體裁：選擇型閱讀理解——說明文 題型：細節理解題，推理判斷題，主旨大意題
【解題思路】
38. 第38小題屬於細節理解題，在文中第三段最後一句話有所提及。
39. 第39小題屬於細節理解題，在文中第五段第二句有所提及“the word “set” has more meanings than any other word即the word “set” has the most meanings”。
40. 第40小題屬於推理判斷題，文章第二、三段都在介紹單詞的多種意思，故中間缺一銜接句，A項符合。
41. 第41小題屬於主旨大意題，通過全文得出文章介紹的是一本關於學習英語詞彙的書，ACD三項的內容都沒有提及。
D
Once, Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily.
The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners pleased the king. With a smile Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon. In answer to further questions, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan; both his father and mother were dead.
“Are you content(滿足的)to do this kind of work?” the king asked, pointing at the bowls which the boy was washing. “Are you willing to spend your time in the kitchen when so many of the others work upstairs?”
“Why not?” answered the boy, with a twinkle in his eye. “I am doing as well as the best of them. The king himself can do no better.”
“Indeed!” said the king, no little surprised at the boy’s words. “How do you know that?”
“Well, sir, the king lives, and so do I. I am content with my life. Can the king say that he is content with his life?”
Louis walked away, his mind full of strange, sad thoughts. No one knew better than he did that kings seldom feel content.
The next day, much to Simon’s surprise, he was called before the king. He was still more surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found him to be a very quick and clever boy.
After that Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until he became one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in his history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men of France.
If Simon had not, early in life, learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy because they did not have as good a place as some others. You cannot too soon learn that only those who are content are happy.
42. What did Simon do before he met the king?
A. He sang in the king’s kitchen. B. He served in the king’s army.
C. He worked in the king’s kitchen. D. He guarded the king’s palace.
43. Simon was made to serve the king directly because he ______.
A. was content with his life B. knew what the king thought
C. did as well as the best of others D. had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face
44. Which of the following is the correct order about Simon?
① He served the king directly. ② He found the visitor was the king.
③ He became one of the best soldiers. ④ He had a chat with a visitor in the kitchen.
⑤ He is a well-known man in French history.
A. ①②⑤③④ B. ④②⑤①③ C. ③④②①⑤ D. ④②①③⑤
45. We can learn from the story that ______.
A. being content makes us happy B. working hard can lead to success
C. it is important to believe yourself D. Children are always more honest
【答案】CADA
【考查內容】體裁：選擇型閱讀——記敘文 題型：細節理解題，推理判斷題
【解題思路】
42. 第42小題屬於細節理解題，可從文章第一段“there he found a small boy busy at work”得出正確選項C。
43. 第43題屬於推理判斷題，可從文章第十段首句“If Simon had not, early in life, learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances.”推斷出正確選項A。
44. 第44小題屬於細節理解題，每一點都可從原文直接找到，故正確選項爲D。
45. 第45小題屬於推理判斷題，通過全文可以得出小孩知足常樂，他也因此獲得了很多機會，綜上所述，正確選項爲A。
四、詞彙運用(本題有15小題，每小題1分;共計15分)
A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。
among jacket discover main necessary
46. It is ______to have a good diet to stay healthy.
47. David bought his father a ______on Father’s Day.
48. Jiaxing is ______the most beautiful cities in Zhejiang Province.
49. The book, New Exploring, is ______written for young students.
50. Scientists are working to______ a better way to fight air pollution.
【答案】
46. necessary
47. jacket
48. among
49. mainly
50. discover
【考查內容】正確使用詞彙
【解題思路】從方框中選出正確單詞後，代入句中，判斷應用該詞的何種詞性。
【考點】
46. 形容詞
47. 名詞單複數
48. 介詞
49. 形容詞副詞的轉化
50. 動詞不定式
B. 根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her __51____(手)when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was born ___52___ (沒有)any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first ___53___ (十七)years of her life in a hospital. But this didn’t stop her from making her dreams in life come true. She ___54___(認識到)that even though she was disabled, she could express herself as freely as __55____ (正常的)people. This was what got her to start drawing paintings.
Although Alison lives ___56___ (十分)a different life from others, she believes that she can ___57___(成功)as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by ___58___(某人)who used her mouth. Alison has become a symbol of __59____(勇氣). Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the __60____(世界)and will continue to do so in the future.
【答案】
51. hands
52. without
53. seventeen
54. realized / realized
55. normal
56. quite
57. succeed
58. someone / somebody
59. courage
60. world
【考查內容】根據中文提示寫出正確單詞
【解題思路】填詞是要注意動詞的時態以及主謂一致，和名詞的單複數。
【考點】
51. 名詞單複數
52. 介詞
53. 基數詞的用法
54. 動詞的時態(一般過去時)
55. 形容詞
56. 副詞
57. 動詞
58. 不定代詞
59. 名詞
60. 動詞詞組
五、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分;共計10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Dear Auntie Em,
Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school ______ (student) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program ______ (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. ______ a good chance!
The only problem is: mom and dad ______ (simple) won’t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ______ (travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I ______ (keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before. They needn’t worry about ______ (I) because this trio would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas. ______. They just won’t listen!
Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be ______ very important experience to my personal growth.
Love, (and love you even ______ (much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me.
【答案】
61. students
62. was designed
63. What
64. simply
65. to travel
66. kept
67. me
68. But
69. a
70. more
【考查內容】詞彙語法填空
【解題思路】填詞時需留意單詞的正確詞性，時態，單複數，句首時注意大小寫等。
【考點】
61. 名詞單複數
62. 動詞的被動語態
63. 感嘆句
64. 形容詞副詞轉化
65. 動詞不定式
66. 動詞的過去時態
67. 人稱代詞
68. 轉折連詞
69. 不定冠詞
70. 形容詞的比較級
六、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分;共計5分)
閱讀下面有關企鵝活動的週期表，在短文的空白處填入或選擇恰當的詞，完成對其活動的介紹。
The Penguin Calendar
The chart above shows five activities of penguins over a period of one year, month by month. They are hole staying, nest building, 71 , chick raising and moulting. The penguins stay in the 72 most of the year, from January to October. In July, they begin to build nests, just 73 (before/ after) they lay eggs. Chick raising lasts five months, from September to the next 74 . After chicks come out of the eggs, they begin to lose their baby hair, which is called moulting. It usually takes about 75 months, from February to May.
【參考答案】
71. egg laying
72. hole(s)
73. before
74. January
75. four/4
【考查內容】 任務型閱讀，根據圖上信息進行短文填空。
【考點】圖片型任務型閱讀
【解題思路】在短文中找到圖片裏包括的activities信息，進行配對填空即可。
七、書面表達(本題有1小題;共計20分)
76. 英語課上，你們開展了一次以”What can we do to make home a happier place?”爲主題的討論，同學們把自己的想法寫在卡片上。請結合卡片信息，用英語寫一篇短文，向校刊Englihsh Learning 投稿。
注意：(1)短文必須包括卡片所給的信息，適當發揮，並談談自己的想法。
(2)文中不得出現與你身份相關的信息。
(3)詞數：80~100。短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數。
短文首句：In our English class, we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place.
【參考答案】
Possible version：
In our English class, we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place. We shared different ideas.
Some say it’s better to spend more time with family. The more we get together, the better we understand each other. Family members should share happiness and worries. For example, when they have problems, we should try to cheer them up. Others believe it’s important to give small presents to our family on their birthdays.
I think, showing love for family is necessary. If we help with housework, they may feel warmer. Sometimes, even the smallest thing like walking with family makes them happier. Though we’re young, we can do much to make a happier home.
【考查內容】書面表達
【考點】書面表達——議論文
【解題思路】1. 確定主題——根據給出的主題進行作文。
2. 確定寫作順序——分三段，以總分總結構進行。
3. 確定每段內容：第一段，總起，介紹背景，使用給出的首句即可;第二段，根據給出的信息進行組織，並加上自己的內容;第三段，總結全文。
看過嘉興市中考英語試題的還看了：
1.2016中考英語閱讀訓練試題
2.2015中考英語模擬試題(2)
3.2016中考英語閱讀理解訓練試題
4.襄陽市中考英語試卷
