詞彙精選:value的用法和辨析大綱
一、詳細釋義:
![詞彙精選:value的用法和辨析 詞彙精選:value的用法和辨析](https://i1.yyxkb.com/131b9ea15ce070/5640d2/131a89b451/5640d2f70ab038.jpg)
n.
價值;價格 [C]
例句:
The value of the dollar may fall.
美元的幣值可能下降。
例句:
The food value of the fruit is low, but its delicate flavour makes it a popular vegetable for salads and relishes.
黃瓜的營養價值不高,但很受歡迎,常用做沙拉和配菜。
重要性;益處 [U]
例句:
This dictionary is of little value to you.
這本詞典對你沒有什麼幫助。
例句:
He doesn't know the value of fresh air and sunlight.
他不瞭解新鮮空氣和陽光的重要性。
等值;等價物 [U]
例句:
This car is good value for your money.
這輛汽車你買得很合算。
例句:
Nice. I think this canteen's very good value.
很好,我覺得這間飯堂的飯菜挺合算。
價值觀念;社會準則;標準
例句:
His values seem old-fashioned.
他的價值觀念似乎陳舊了。
例句:
Many countries have borrowed the sense of value and political pattern from the United States.
許多國家都效仿了美國的價值觀念和政治模式。
v.
給...估價;給...定價;評價 [T]
例句:
He does not value that a brass farthing.
他把那東西評價得一錢不值。
例句:
That watch was valued at $100.
那隻表估計值一百美元。
尊重;重視;珍視 [T]
例句:
Murphy had served with distinction many senior posts and I grew to value his judgment and wit.
墨菲曾擔任許多高級職位,工作得很出色,我漸漸重視他的判斷和機智。
例句:
Consequently, they are not able to value them enough to consumingly envy them.
結果是,他們不能予以足夠的重視,更不會狂熱地羨慕它們了。
二、詞義辨析:
estimate,appraise,assess,evaluate,value,rate
這些動詞均有“估價,估計”之意。estimate通常指由個人作出的主觀估價。appraise指以專家身份作了最終精確的估價。assess原義指對爲確定交多少稅而估計,引申指通過估價以便更好利用。evaluate與appraise相似,指使判斷絕對準確,但多用於對人物的某方面的評價,很少用於評價某物的市場價值。value側重指一般人對某物的價值或價格所作的估計。rate專指評定價值等級的高低。
三、詞義辨析:
worth,value
這兩個名詞均有“價值”之意。worth與value近義,但前者強調事物本身的價值。value側重指使用價值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或優秀品質等。
四、相關短語:
book value
n. 帳面價值(賬面價值的意思是指資產或負債記錄在賬上的價值 , 一般並不包括或有資產及或有負債。)例如:The bank was sold for a fraction of its book value after it was shut out of lending markets.(一個銀行在它的借貸市場被關閉之後,只能以帳面價值很小比例的價格被售出。)
face value
n. 票面價值,表面價值
value judgment
評頭論足,多管閒事的議論 ; 價值判斷(指從自己的價值觀念或所處社會階層的角度對事或人所作的善惡,是非等主觀評判)
value-added tax
n.(商品)增值稅
absolute value
n.[數]絕對值
acid value
酸值
cash surrender value
退保金額,人壽保險退保解約金值,保險積存金
economic value
經濟價值,經濟價值
expected value
期待值
market value
n.[商](有別於帳面價值的)市場價值,市價
mean value
n.1.平均,平均數,平均值,中間值
median value
中央值
一、參考例句:
People value healthy products.
人們看重健康的產品。
His work has no value.
他的工作沒有價值。
Value them and thank them.
看重他人,並感謝他們。
What was its survival value?
其生存價值是什麼?
Value your boss's time.
珍惜老闆的時間。
There is value in longevity.
長期供職是有價值的。
The utility value of a dishwasher
洗碟機的實用價值.
The value of your assistance is inestimable.
閣下鼎力相助之功不可勝言。
The value of sterling has risen.
英鎊已經升值。
We understand the value of regular exercise.
我們認識到定期鍛鍊的重要性。