奔跑吧少年:run的用法和辨析
Now you wouldn't believe me if I told you, but I could run like the wind blows. From that day on, if I was ever going somewhere, I was running!
——Forest Gump
現在即使我告訴你,你也不會相信我,但我真的能夠跑得像風在吹。從那天開始,如果我要去什麼地方,我都用跑的!
——《阿甘正傳》
一、你知道run有幾種含義嗎?
n.
1.奔跑,跑步;賽跑 [C] an act of running
Let's go for a run across the fields.
咱們去跑步,跑過那片田野吧。
2.旅行 trip by car, plane, boat, etc., especially a short six or six that is made regularly
They were locking the vestibules and putting the cars in order for a long run.
他們把車廂之間通廊的門鎖上,整理好車廂,準備作長途旅行。
3.趨勢 the way things usually happen; the way things seem to be happening on a particular occasion
The shape, run and change trend of shaft center trajectory are consistent to the test result too.
軸心軌跡的形態、走向及變化趨勢與實驗結果相吻合。
v.
1.奔跑 [I,T] to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk
I had to run like hell to catch the bus.
爲了趕上那輛公共汽車,我不得不拼命奔跑。
2.逃跑 [I] to escape
He overcame a strong temptation to run away.
他抵制了要逃跑的強烈誘惑。
3.參賽 [T] to take part in a race
The owner insisted on Cool Ground running in the Gold Cup.
主人堅持要讓“酷地”參加金盃賽馬會。
4.行駛 [I] to travel on a particular route
Most of motor vehicles run on petrol.
大部分機動車的行駛以汽油作燃料。
5.運轉,運行 [I,T] to operate or function
Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running extremely smoothly.
負責這些營地的官員們說現在這一體系運轉得非常順利。
二、含有run的常見短語
in the long run
1. 最終 2. 從長遠觀點看,從長遠來看 ♦ Not in the long run 從長遠來說並不是這樣,從長遠來說不是這樣的 ♦ interest in the long run 長遠利益,長遠好處,久遠好處,久遠利益
press run
印刷量,一次印數
run a risk
冒險,擔風險
run across
穿越,橫穿;偶然碰到
run aground
v. 擱淺
三、你學會run的用法了嗎?來做個填詞遊戲吧
He will ____ with anyone else in the class.
他將與班上的任何人進行賽跑。